Qinghu·Xiaorui Ecological Health Farm Planning

As China enters the aging society,the social problems caused by the aging population tend to be obvious,and more and more attention has been paid to the active health maintenance of the elderly.The demand for health care environment and tourism agriculture has promoted the appearance of new garden-health agriculture sightseeing park.Ecological health farm is to integrate the theme concept of the elderly health into the planning and design of the farm,so that the elderly in the agricultural production environment for vacation and leisure,to achieve the purpose of health.In this paper,the ecological farming farm of Qinghu Xiaoruiis regarded as the research object.By using the methods of literature review,data collection,case analysis,field investigation and so on,the planning and design of the ecological farming farm is completed.The main planning results are as follows:1)Under the guidance of landscape ecology,environmental psychology and sustainable development theory,the park is divided into comprehensive reception service area,recreation service area,lotus stereoscopic planting area and wetland landscape area according to the function requirements and landscape characteristics.Leisure picking experience area,idyllic leisure area and livestock and poultry breeding area.2)Vertical design follows the principle of local conditions,through vertical design to transform the terrain to form microtopography,xerophytes for the growth of conditions,but also for the formation of biodiversity conditions.3)In planting design,according to the principle of suitable land and suitable trees,the local fast-growing and native plants should be chosen,and the special species should be planted.The planting design should take into account the reasonable collocation of trees,irrigation,flowers and plants,and give due consideration to the plants that can enjoy the branches and stems in winter.Create a beautiful environment with four seasons in the park.The site originally had superior wetland resources,planted many wetland plants,such as kudzu,aquatic plantain,yellow calamus,etc.At the same time,peach trees,plum trees,pear trees,orange trees and other fruit trees were planted in the leisure picking experience areas.Mainly for tourists to watch and pick.4)In leisure facilities,not only the main users of the park-the elderly built a health care center,but also built a children's activities,fishing center,tea and greenhouse plucking garden,to meet the needs of different age groups of users.In the planning of the ecological health farm,it adheres to the idea of people-oriented development,integrates the existing advantage resources of the site,combines the ecological health care with the sightseeing farm,and establishes an agricultural production,leisure and sightseeing farm,which is mainly for the elderly.Demonstration of science and education and ecological stereoscopic cultivation in one of the multi-functional agricultural garden.