Probe Into The Protection Of Damaged And Remained Ancient Buildings And Some Reuse Forms Of Its Environmental Landscape

Ancient architecture is the cultural treasure left by our ancestors.Under the specific historical conditions,through the accumulation of experience and the creation of art,they leave behind this unique and representational carrier of history books for future generations.With the development of urbanization in China,a large number of modern buildings are planned and constructed,and the“location”of ancient buildings is increasingly being “squeezed”.This paper takes the destroyed and remained ancient buildings as the research object,which are seriously damaged,small residual in scope,incomplete in performance and urgently need to be protected by human beings.At the present stage,under the circumstances of emphasizing the environment-friendly society and developing tourism,it also brings opportunities for the development of the residual and incomplete ancient buildings.We can use the means of landscape environment to cooperate with the protection of the damaged and remained ancient buildings in order to continue their value.How to deal with the relationship between historic buildings,environmental landscape and human development,what type of protection the ancient architecture is,and what kind of environmental landscape should be formed has become an urgent content that we need to studyand solve.This article is pointed out that the protection of the damaged and remained ancient buildings should combine with the construction of environmental landscape to form unique advantages.At the same time,the protection theory and concept of ancient buildings at home and abroad are introduced.Taking the national outstanding representative of the residual ancient buildings as the research object,it focuses on the analysis of the protection of the ancient buildings and their landscape environmental elements,and summarizes the dilapidated components of ancient buildings and some reuse forms of its environmental landscape.The environmental landscape design of the historic buildings is closely related to the protection and utilization of the building itself.The combination of architecture and landscape can not only give full play to the historical and cultural connotation of city and the countryside,but also achieve the sustainable development of the damaged and remained ancient buildings.The remnants of ancient buildings are widely distributed and numerous in China.The protection methods of historic buildings are also accumulating in research and practice.Starting from the protection of the damaged and remained ancient buildings,this paper takes some reuse forms of its environmental landscape as an important node,and carries on the analysis and summary of the reuse mode through representative examples.This article has nine parts altogether.Firstly,the background of the topic is introduced,and the current research situation at home and abroad is analyzed.Then,the related concepts of the residual ancient buildings and their environmental landscape are defined and distinguished,the relationship between the old buildings and the environmental landscape is grasped,and the elements of the environmental landscape of the destroyed ancient buildings are elucidated;In addition,the protection methods and types of the current residual ancient buildings are put forward and further classified.Thirdly,four ways of environmental landscape reuse mode of the thedamaged and remained ancient buildings are introduced.and through typical cases,it discusses the reuse mode of the remnant ancient buildings directly integrating into urban and rural environment,repairing and building gardens,integrating into the protection of scenic spots and moving into the new environment.And examines the situation of these ancient buildings and their environmental landscape construction with an objective attitude;Finally,it summarizes the residual remains of ancient buildings and their surrounding areas.The key points of the reuse forms of ancient buildings and their surrounding environment landscape will combine protection with development and utilization,and put forward feasible suggestions for the protection of other ancient buildings and their environment in other regions.