Study On Internal Space Evaluation Of Taiyuan Commercial Complex Based On Space Syntax Theory

With the development of economy and the advancement of urbanization,the commercial complex with complex functions has become an important part of the civic life.It can not only meet the needs of consumers for shopping and entertainment,but also provide them with a space for recreation and communication.As a new second-tier city,Taiyuan commercial complex is also developing with its own characteristics.Especially after the economic transformation,Taiyuan’s commercial complex becomes larger and larger in scale and more and more complex in function,and its internal space naturally becomes the key point of complex design.Therefore,it is of great significance to evaluate its internal space and propose corresponding optimization strategies.This paper evaluates the internal space of commercial complex in Taiyuan City based on the spatial syntactic theory and objectively analyzes and evaluates its spatial organization.At the same time,in conjunction with the on-site investigation,the consumers’ real feelings after using the internal space of the complex are collected,analyzed and evaluated.The objective analysis method of spatial syntax and quantization is combined with the subjective evaluation of the field survey questionnaire,and the results of the two are compared to evaluate the internal space of Taiyuan commercial complex and propose an optimization strategy.Space syntax reflects the deep law between the fabric and attribute of the built environment and is applicable to the internal space of different complexes.Compared with previous objective evaluation studies related to complex,spatial syntax is no longer limited to norms,but pays more attention to the interaction between its internal space and consumer social behavior,and can establish a quantitative system of the internal space of complex.This study firstly discusses the spatial syntactic theory and methods in detail,and summarizes the post-use evaluation to form a follow-up evaluation system.Secondly,the development background and internal space combination form of the evaluation object Taiyuan commercial complex are summarized,and the evaluation system is constructed by the spatial syntax theory.Through the analysis of the background of Taiyuan Complex,the internal space combination of Taiyuan commercial complex is organized into three types: single line,ring type and network type.Then,based on the internal space combination type,location and business circle distribution of Taiyuan commercial complex,six typical cases are selected for spatial syntactic analysis and on-site subjective evaluation.In the spatial syntactic analysis,the Dethmap software analysis platform is used to analyze the internal spatial attributes of the typical complex and the numerical dimension.The advantages and disadvantages of the three combinations and the characteristics of some main nodes are evaluated,and the subjective evaluation results are carried out.Contrast the final conclusions and propose an optimization strategy.Based on the spatial syntactic theory,this study analyzes and evaluates commercial complexes,which can further expand the dimensions of commercial complex research,promote the numerical and objective evaluation of complex space organization evaluation,and solve the problem of internal space design and transformation of complex.Provide theoretical support and analytical tools.