Research On Humanization Design Strategy Of Space Environment In Historic District Of Guangzhou Yide Road

Historical blocks has the value of cultural,emotional and practical application which are the name cards of a city can best reflect the characteristics and image.With the development of the city,the historical blocks can't meet the needs of the social and economic development.Therefore,we should focus on protect and renewal of historical blocks Which can drive the development of the economy.The historical district of Yide Road is one of the busiest places in Guangzhou.It reflects the historical significance and the significance of regional culture Which is important to the city.Its well-preserved cultural relics such as the arcade street and the Sacred Heart Cathedral,Where is so many celebrities used wrote stories here.With the development of the city,the expansion of estate has made the living space of historical blocks severely compressed.Although the government-led protection has curbed the barbaric expansion of the city,more attention has been paid to the protection of the physical environment and the replacement of functional formats,while ignoring the human needs of different spatial environments in historic blocks in terms of behavior and emotions,In addition,with the development of the city,people's material and spiritual needs are more and more diversified,the existing blocks can not meet people's needs,coupled with top-down renewal needs to make changes,can not only stay after the completion of planning,public participation is needed from design to construction.Therefore,this article is based on the severe challenges faced by the current historical districts in Guangzhou.Through the research and analysis of the protection and renewal design examples of the historical district of Guangzhou Yide Road,we can understand the existence of different spatial environments in historical blocks.The advantages and disadvantages and the lack of humanization are based on some research theories and methods at home and abroad.The different behaviors and evaluations of people in different historical neighborhoods are summarized and tries to explore a set of humanized design strategies suitable for the space environment of Yide Road historic blocks.The paper mainly consists of five parts:The first chapter introduces the relevant concepts of historical blocks and humanized design,summarizes and analyzes related literatures,and puts forward the importance of research.The second chapter summarizes the problem of the lack of humanity and the main advantages and disadvantages of the overall status of the historical district of Yide Road through data collection and on-site investigation.The third chapter summarizes and analyzes the spatial scale,human behavior characteristics and satisfaction evaluation of the main space environment in the historical district of Yide Road through further detailed research and questionnaire analysis.The fourth chapter draws on relevant materials on the basis of the previous research,and combs and constructs the humanized design principles of historical blocks.The fifth chapter proposes a specific humanized design strategy through the whole and local levels.