Research On Campus Plant Landscape Evaluation And Optimization Strategy Of SJZU

It has been 24 years since the strategy of "rejuvenating the country through science and education" put forward in 1995.During these 24 years,China's higher education has developed rapidly,and the construction of college campuses has never been higher.However,as the boom has faded,the "quantity" has gradually been exposed.Lost a lot of questions about the "quality" demand.The campus environment is not only closely related to the development of society,but also has an intrinsic connection with education methods,student quality,and talent development.The widely used plant landscape design model can no longer meet the design of the campus plant landscape.Therefore,in view of the diversity and complexity of campus plant landscape construction,the lack of comprehensive evaluation of campus plant landscape and the problems in evaluation,it has certain value and significance for the comprehensive evaluation of campus plant landscape.This paper combines the SBE visual environment beauty evaluation method,which is considered to be the ideal representative value[43],which is not affected by the evaluation criteria and the scoring system,and the POE post-use evaluation of the built environment,based on the knowledge of the campus plant landscape.From the perspective of visual environment quality and user's psychological perception,the evaluation model suitable for college campus landscape is constructed,which hopes to provide reference for the evaluation and optimization of other college plant landscapes.Firstly,through literature research and field research,we can understand the evaluation of plant landscape and plant landscape and the development process of post-use evaluation of POE in colleges and universities at home and abroad,summarize the emphasis of SBE method and post-use evaluation of POE,and sort out specific operation methods and steps.Secondly,according to the steps summarized,the overall construction of the plant landscape evaluation framework of the university:the preliminary preparation of the evaluation,the construction of the evaluation factor,the combined practice of the SBE method and the post-use evaluation of the POE,the optimization design of the typical plot,and at each step The detailed analysis of the campus plant landscape evaluation content was carried out.Then,according to the evaluation practice of Shenyang Jianzhu University,the AHP level analysis table of the plant landscape evaluation factor of Shenyang Jianzhu University was constructed.The criterion layer has four main evaluation factors:psychological perception.,plant characteristics,campus culture,management and maintenance,factor factor has 19 evaluation factors:atmosphere and meaning,spatial feeling,security,natural sense,easing emotional ability,coordination with the surrounding environment,species richness,color and season Change,shading ability,plant layering,plant coverage,plant morphology Richness and rationality,plant layout,characteristics,concept and connotation,identifiability,plant interior cleanliness,surrounding activity facilities,maintenance management;subsequent questionnaire production and investigation based on certain evaluation factors,data collection After the analysis,three typical plots with the lowest visual quality and psychological perception were selected.Finally,three typical plots were taken as examples to summarize the application of the above-mentioned plant landscape evaluation model,specifically for the campus location of three typical plots.In-depth investigation and analysis of plant profile,user behavior streamline and SD questionnaire combined with the analysis and summary of the overall environment in the previous period,summed up the advantages and disadvantages of each plot,proposed targeted optimization strategies and optimized design.