Research On Reuse Design Of Waste Bricks And Tiles In Indoor Environment

Bricks are materials that can last forever and accompany the building for life,and are themselves the best decoration for buildings and spaces.They inherit the traditional architectural culture of the Chinese nation,express a kind of local culture,and have unlimited vitality and artistic expression in culture.This topic takes old bricks as the research object.In the research process,the literature research method,case analysis method,field investigation method and inductive deduction method are used to study the history of the development and construction activities of brick and tile materials at home and abroad.It has its own attributes and basic construction methods in the characteristics of brick and tile materials;it analyzes the artistic characteristics of the old bricks,which are intimate and pleasant,the natural rough texture and the historical sensation of heavy’vicissitudes.Through the field research and analysis of some space with decorati-ve elements of old bricks,it is pointed out that there are two main ways to reuse old bricks in indoor environment.The first one is based on color reuse,which means that old bricks can be used.Redesigning the color,splicing different colors and mixing with other materials;the second is based on the reuse of texture,focusing on the modularity and special processing methods of the old bricks,summarizing the four changes in texture vision.The technique is divided into regular picking and embellishment,special effects of twisting,hollow light and shadow effects and fragmentation.Based on the above research,the paper summarizes the four principles of reuse of old bricks:the nostalgic principle,the simplification principle,the principle of adapting to local conditions,and the principle of functional transformation.Finally,the interior space of a hotel is used as the object of design practice.The design concept of the old brick and tile used in the modern indoor environment is expounded.The feasibility and suitability of the reuse design method studied and summarized in the previous article are demonstrated.