Study On Planning And Design Of Rural Natural Education Camp Based On Landscape Perception Theory-

Under the background of the rapid development of the contemporary metropolis,facing the high-density expansion of the city,the continuous growth of the population,the increasing pressure of social competition,the problem of children’s education and the environmental situation of children’s growth and development have been paid more and more attention by all sectors of society,and the relationship between children and nature has been widely concerned.Aiming at the phenomenon of’natural deficiency’of urban children,the education of nature education and ’whole person’ has been paid more and more attention,and the specific landscape garden type of natural education camp has come into being,which has a certain theoretical research foundation and practical examples at home and abroad,and is in the stage of continuous development.Nature Education emphasizes the importance of outdoor activities and perceived understanding of natural objects in nature,which also determines the close connection between nature education and landscape architecture design.In landscape architecture design,the perception of landscape by site users is also an important index to feedback and guide landscape design.Landscape perception is a complex environmental behavior and psychological process,a process of interaction between landscape environment and people,a process of active understanding and feeling of landscape environment through visual,auditory and other senses,and feedback of perceived results into human behavior patterns.By studying the process of landscape perception and its application in landscape architecture design,it can reasonably and effectively guide the design of children’s natural education camp and the planning and operation of natural education activities.Because of its unique natural resources and environmental characteristics,the countryside has become a popular natural education place at home and abroad,but there are few researches on the planning and design of rural natural education camps.In recent years,under the guidance and support of the party and the country’s ’rural revitalization Strateg’,many traditional villages have implemented development policies such as industrial reset,ecological remediation and environmental optimization,and the village of Wuzhen,Tongxiang City,Zhejiang Jiaxing,is now facing the development problems of ’hollo’ serious and urgent upgrading of industrial model.Horizontal village has a beautiful natural environment and abundant natural education resources,and is a suitable place for natural education camps.This paper mainly discusses the combination and application of the concept of landscape perception and natural education with the planning and design of rural landscape,so as to provide urban and rural residents with more contact with the natural window,create a natural education camp suitable for all age groups,enable them to acquire natural science knowledge and skills,and cultivate participants’ interest in the natural environment and outdoor activities.And on the basis of fully studying the background situation and development direction of Wuzhen Transverse village,the planning and design scheme of village Nature’Education Camp in Wuzhen is completed.