Research On The Evolution Path Of Chinese Manufacturing Enterprise Innovation Network Based On Globalization

In recent years,innovation network is becoming a hot topic of the academic research,especially after the wind of the globalization swept around the world and the trend became increasingly vigorous.There is no related research in the formation and evolution of innovation network.Embedded in global manufacturing,innovation network' new inodes of cooperation is experiencing continuous development and establishment.It uses the transmission of information to contact with each other and steps across the enterprise boundaries in the traditional meanings.As results,it built a close sharing of information and knowledge value chain between the suppliers,manufacturers,customers and other actors.Wherein the synergies between the member compaPies is a symbiotic relationship,every actor's interests and survival are associated with other actors' actions.In addition,to obtain resources and rapid response capability and improve the comprehensive competitiveness,the network members established a strategic alliance with a common interest through resource sharing,complementary policy.This paper,based on the context of globalization,aims to summarize the discipline of the formation and evolution of the innovation networks.Therefore,it can help enterpnse take full use of the effects of the innovation networks,elevate innovation capability,enhance the efficiency of innovation,and highlight the advantages in a highly competitive environment.Theoretically,this study contributes to further sort out the deep disciplines of evolution of innovation networks,enhance the theory study and understanding of innovation network systematically,providing new paradigm about innovation network for the future research;practically,the present study can help manufacturing enterpnses in China form various complementary network structure with different organizations in a globalization perspective to enhance their own competitiveness.Based on the above background,this study takes the background of globalization as the research context,takes a non-core business-JMC and core business-Chery as the examples of two types of manufacturing companies,which adopts the exploratory case study approach and is based on business innovation network theory.Combined with enterprise growth theory and resource-based theory,it explores profoundly how companies operate innovation network from the aspects of structural characteristics and factors by identifying the establishment of innovation networks in different development stages,and then summed up the evolution of the structural model about innovation network.In the structural features research of innovation network,the paper starts with the network size,the strength of the relationship and members of the heterogeneity index.Studies have shown that,with the growth and development of enterprises,innovation network gradually expand its scale,the strength of the relationship between members of the body corporate network gradually increased,members heterogeneity is also increasingly significant,the resources,including information,technology,personnel and funds,what the enterprise can gain is more plentiful,and the access to the resources presents various.In the research of the factors influencing innovation network,the paper starts from the longitudinal perspective of embryonic innovation networks,survival,growth and maturity to explore similarities and differences of the factors which influences different types of innovation network at different stages.Research shows that factors influencing innovation networks include both internal factors and external factors.Internal factors includes credit mechanism,resource coordination,learning mechanisms,benefits sharing;external factors includes macro-control,market demand,but its impact on the different development stages of enterprises is different.In general,the development of innovation networks have experienced evolution process:from closed to open,from scattered to centralized,from informal to formal,monocyte to multicore,in the process of non-core enterprise innovation networks have been in a passive state,core enterprise innovation networks have been in active state,the specific network function has experienced four stages,including the imitation innovation,absorption innovation,integrated innovation,and autonomous innovation.Innovations of this paper are mainly in three aspects:firstly,in terms of perspective,this article starts from the perspective of dynamic business growth and analyzes structural characteristics of the innovation network at different development stages of enterprise combining with innovation network cross-sectional in a static point,enriched research ideas about innovation network;secondly,in terms of research,this paper takes globalization as the background and takes Chinese manufacturing enterprises as sample cases.It focuses on the evolutionary path of manufacturing innovation network and builds manufacturing innovation network evolution path model;thirdly,in terms of the research context,this paper takes the innovation development practice of Chinese manufacturing enterprises as sample cases.To some extent,it highlights the context of the innovation network research.