Analysis On The Difference Of Innovation Efficiency Between State-owned Enterprises And Non-state-owned Enterprises In Automobile Manufacturing Industry In China

Manufacturing is an important factor in distinguishing between developed and developing countries,the development of the manufacturing industry is not only a manifestation of the current country’s productivity level,but also an important factor affecting the country’s economic development.In the manufacturing industry,the automobile manufacturing industry is a representative of the industry with a high degree of technology content and intelligence.Because the automotive manufacturing industry has the characteristics of heavy assets compared to other industries,and state-owned manufacturing companies and non-state-owned manufacturing companies all have certain differences in resources,scale,and development,they conduct research on automobile manufacturing companies according to different ownership systems.It is very important to improve the overall development level of automobile manufacturing industry.Not only that,because manufacturing industry has the function of placing labor,enriching the market,and providing the means of production,it is of great significance to analyze the innovation efficiency of our country’s automobile manufacturing enterprises to promote our country’s economic development.At present,the research on the efficiency of manufacturing enterprises is mostly about the entire industry.There is no research on state-owned manufacturing enterprises as a special group of enterprises.This article selects the automobile manufacturing industry that is representative of manufacturing industries.On the basis of the theory of efficiency evaluation theory,I use the methods of descriptive,comparative,and empirical research,and use DEA-solver and other tools to systematically analyze the efficiency of Chinese automobile manufacturing enterprises and non-state-owned enterprises.Firstly,this paper analyzes the development situation and problems of automobile manufacturing industry in China,and explains the related theories and documents of innovation and efficiency evaluation.Secondly,this paper measures the efficiency of automobile manufacturing enterprises according to the different ownership system.The method used in this analysis is the Super Efficiency model in DEA method.At last,according to the result of the calculation,I give some suggestions for improving the efficiency of innovation in the automotive industry.