Research On The Development Of Kulangsu Historic Town Community Under The Influence Of Tourism Commercialization

In recent years,the tourism development of historic towns has achieved economic revival on the one hand,but on the other hand,the excessive commercialization brought about a serious crisis in the development of historic towns.Under the policy of "characteristic town" and "rural revival",the wave of Tourism Commercialization continues to impact the traditional urban and rural society,to change the structure of the community and social relations.As a famous scenic tourist area in China,Kulangsu has been criticized for its excessive commercialization by experts and scholars.The contradiction between community life and tourism development is becoming more and more prominent.At present,the entry to world cultural heritage is both an opportunity and a challenge to the community development of Kulangsu.Based on the above background,from the perspective of interdisciplinary perspective,with case study,questionnaire survey,in-depth interview and other methods,a study on the historic town community of Kulangsu under the influence of tourism commercialization is carried out.In the part of basic research,this paper firstly introduces the tourism creative destruction models,protection of cultural heritage and community development planning and other related theory to construct the theoretical foundation of this thesis.Secondly,the case of the development of urban and foreign urban community is studied,and summarizes its development experience and inspiration,so as to provide references to Kulangsu community development strategy.On this basis,in the part of empirical research,author firstly introduces the general situation and the value of the Kulangsu community.Then the author analyses and summarizes the characteristics and crises of the different development stages of the Kulangsu community under the influence of Tourism Commercialization.It is pointed out that the Kulangsu community is faced with the development crisis of community subject replacement,community space differentiation,community service decline,community consciousness decline,community culture decline.Next,the author takes the problem as the guidance to further analyze the change mechanism of the Kulangsu community under the influence of Tourism Commercialization,and revealing the essence of Kulangsu community development crisis is the transformation from closed life space to open consumption place under the influence of tourism,economy,environment and policy factors.Finally,based on the cognition of the essence of Kulangsu community development crisis,the author puts forward strategies for Kulangsu community development from three levels,such as policy,space and humanities,hoping to achieve the return of Kulangsu humanistic community and provide references for the protection and development of other historic town.