| Ladder street space,as a part of the public space of mountain city,plays an important role in building the pedestrian network of mountain city,creating public places of daily life and highlighting the regional culture.From the current situation,the ladder street space is facing problems such as lack of human scale,spontaneous use of space,and lack of guidance for public activities.In the background of the urban renewal,the optimization of the ladder street space in mountain city is not only necessary to improve the overall quality of the space,but also to consider the needs of people’s life,association and culture and so on,which is aimed at enhancing the utilization and public vitality of the ladder street.This article focuses on the material environment and behavior activities of ladder street space.Because environmental behavior is the science that studies the relationship between human behavior and environment,this paper analyzes the environmental composition and behavioral characteristics of ladder street space from the perspective of environmental behavior,based on the theory and the method of environmental behavior research.In addition,aiming at the current situation of ladder street space,this paper puts forward specific optimization strategies and methods.This study aims to improve the physical environment and quality of life,and enhance the public vitality of ladder street.On the one hand,it provides a theoretical supplement to the related research of ladder street space.On the other hand,it provides reference for the construction practice of ladder street space.This paper mainly includes three parts: basic research,analytical research,status and strategy research.The first part is the basic research,including the first chapter and the second chapter.The first chapter puts forward the background and significance of ladder street space as a research object,defines the scope of research and related concepts,expounds the current situation of domestic and foreign research in street space,stairway space and environmental behavior,and puts forward the research thoughts and methods,contents and framework.The second chapter introduces the theory of environmental behavior,summarizes the main research content and research method of environmental behavior theory,and points out the relation between the theory of environmental behavior and the study of the ladder street space in mountain city.The second part is analytical research,including the third chapter and the fourth chapter.In the third chapter,from the angle of the environment,the component elements of ladder street space are put forward: the material elements include the three-dimensional path,the construction boundary,the multi-level node and the environmental facilities;the non-material element is life scene.In this chapter,the formation factors,the overall characteristics,the visual picture and the space scale are analyzed.The fourth chapter,from the perspective of behavior,based on the survey and analysis of the behavioral activities of the two typical cases of Jianxingpo and Zhangjiahuayuan,combined with the investigation of other ladder street space in Yuzhong Peninsula,,analyzes the activity demand,behavior type and activity content of the people in the ladder street space in mountain city,puts forward six behavior characteristics and active media,analyzes the factors that affect the behavior of people,and emphasizes the interaction between environment and behavior.The third part is the study of current issues and optimization strategies,including the fifth chapter and the sixth chapter.The fifth chapter elaborates the current issues of ladder street space in mountain city from the aspects of space environment and space behavior.The sixth chapter,in view of the current issues of the ladder street space,combined with the analytical study of environment behavior,proposed the principles,strategies and methods of the ladder street space optimization from the perspective of environmental behavior.Among them,the optimization principles include the three principles of environmental imagery,activity participation,and continuation of history and culture.The optimization strategy includes six aspects: path penetration,node optimization,boundary coordination,micro-environment creation,culture highlighting,and activity guidance.In a word,this paper studies the ladder street space from the perspective of environmental behavior.It not only studies its environmental composition and activity,and strives to supplement the theoretical research of the stairway space,but also puts forward optimization strategies for the current issues,and tries to provide reference for the construction practice. |
