| With the rapid development of social economy,people have higher expectation and pursuit of spiritual culture and the physical and mental health after meeting the needs of material life.Traditional tourist resorts,leisure and tourism parks,health-oriented gardens and so on have been unable to meet people’s comprehensive needs such as healthy travel,health tourism,deep tourism.Under the trend of national health,it can provide new scheme with theoretical and practical significance for solving social problems and meeting the development needs of the times by discussing the pattern of landscape design about modern health-care garden.The modern health-care garden is an integrated healthy base with the function of health care,recreation,tourism,housing and so on.It combines the latest trends on health care,landscape planning and design and many other aspects,and it also meets the needs of modern people in line with the trend of development of the times.On the one hand,it can provide a space for people to have a healthy and in-depth tourism,and on the other hand it also provides a good material carrier for inheriting the excellent traditional health culture and highlighting the regional culture in China.At present,there are few theoretical researches on health-care gardens in China.The related design practices only focus on single aspects such as medical health care,endowment health care,high-end vacation and tourism residence,which have some problems such as unclear positioning,single product,lack of cultural connotation.Under the perspective of health and culture,this article clarifies the concepts related to the design of health-care garden and studies related theories such as landscape ecology,horticultural therapy,cultural heritage and shaping,and environmental behavioral psychology.In addition,this article also analyzes the evolution of the health market and health care model,and related practices and issues of the health park.From the above analysis we can summarize the pattern characteristics of the modern health-care gardens,such as Medical & Wellness,Vacation & Recreation,Culture and Image,Generalization and Classification.,Quality & Service.Then we study the expression and practice of health and culture in landscape design,and conclude that the design of modern health gardens should follow the principles of health treatment,human-centeredness,and cultural transmission.we also summarize the design strategies of the modern health park on the aspects of spatial scale,landscape plants,ecological sanitation,landscape architecture,landscape details and so on.Finally,the landscape planning and design of the health garden in Qingyang County is verified as an example.This case not only provides the public with a place for health and leisure,but also provides some reference and theoretical guidance for the planning and design of the modern health-care garden.The research methods used in this article include literature research,field investigation,drawing,inductve comparison and empirical research. |