Study On Folk Art Of Pediment In Nanyue Folk Baroque Architecture

The parapet wall of folk Baroque architecture in south Guangdong is very important for the shaping of architectural beauty.Pediment often parapet and combine together,composed of whole blocks of the first skyline.The art of pediment an important part of the folk Baroque architecture of south Guangdong.The research on the art of pediment is an aesthetic angle on the surface of the architecture.In fact,it is closely related to the protection and utilization of the architecture and the renovation and renewal of the old city.Combining the large quantity and wide distribution and abundant types in Guangdong area,multi instance.However,it has not attracted the attention of the academic community.Decorative art has the function of showing aesthetic orientation and regional characteristics,and the art of pediment is the most concentrated expression of the folk architectural culture in south Guangdong.This article from the pediment art as the research object,which are classified and summarized.This paper studies the art of pediment in five areas of Guangzhou,Taishan,Shantou,Beihai and Haikou through field investigation,literature study and inductive analysis.The second chapter introduces the origin of the folk Baroque architecture in south Guangdong,narrates the spreading process of Baroque art in the world and the origin of Baroque art.In Rome,it was then spread to all parts of Europe.Then it was sent to Macao,China and then to the thirteen line of Guangzhou in mainland China.Three typical baroque churches in Macao are also analyzed.Summarizes the Baroque architecture of the universal value of pediment.The third chapter discusses the elements of the folk Baroque architecture of south Guangdong folk Baroque architecture,including its materials and construction technology,pattern and shape,color and aesthetic features,position and combination form.In addition,it is concluded that most of the forms of the southern Guangdong pediment are composed of basic shapes such as triangle,rectangle,semicircle and arc.This chapter discusses the common characteristics of the art of pediment.The fourth chapter begins with the regional characteristics of the pediment art in southern Guangdong Province,which is caused by different climatic conditions,geographicalenvironment and folk custom,and makes a summary and comparative study to find out the same points and different points in different areas.The last fifth chapters introduce the street space aesthetics of pediment art and the Guangzhou.The protection of the art of pediment.The art of pediment is of aesthetic value and historical and cultural value.It is a bold attempt to study the art of pediment in Baroque building in southern Guangdong Province.It is beneficial to deepen the theoretical system of architectural decoration and the study of architectural aesthetics in south of the Five Ridges,and to provide reference for the repair and protection of South of the Five Ridges residential and historical blocks,and for the people of different parts of South of the Five Ridges.The building provides reference material.