Design And Research On The Characteristic Block Of Chenliu Town

The protection of historical and cultural heritage has slowly become the protection of historic blocks.The survival of historical and cultural heritage can not be separated from the surrounding environment and the historical block is a combination of historical and cultural heritage and its surrounding environment.Create a space full of historical flavor and form a holistic protection for historical and cultural heritage.At the same time as protection,the interior design of historical blocks can also be used within.In historic blocks,environmental factors are changing,diverse,complex and invisible.Then we should pay more attention to the protection and utilization of the surrounding environment of the historical and cultural heritage so as to protect the historical and cultural heritage better under the better protection and utilization environment so as to achieve the goal of protecting the entire historic block.The more successful cases at home and abroad are the best templates we can learn from.From these cases to resolve their protection of historic blocks and the design of the environment where the method model.According to the construction project of Chenliu town characteristic cultural district,the core content of it is to publicize the history and culture of Chenliu town,to search for history and excavate culture from documentary records,cultural relics,folk tales and so on.To better protect these historical cultures,it is necessary to consider the architecture and environment bearing these historical cultures.Whether it is from architectural research,urban planning research or environmental behavior research,building ontology can not exist independently,always rely on the environment to form a whole,and then develop together.At the same time,we should also meet the functional requirements of the District,develop business and develop the economy,so that economic development and cultural propaganda will form a virtuous circle.Case studies concluded that in the design process in addition to the protection of historical and cultural heritage itself,it is the design and use of the surrounding environment.The analysis of its internal factors from the environmental content,including direct or indirect impact of factors,such as culture,customs,etiquette,technical means,economy,system and so on.Influenced by these factors,there are many models for the performance of protection and utilization in environmental design.Space planning model,architectural style model,the integration of historical and cultural patterns and the use of blocks to theperiphery to extend the model.These design patterns influenced by environmental factors are ultimately reflected in the design of distinctive cultural neighborhoods.The design first familiar with the local historical and cultural heritage,and refined the concept of block design.Second,in the plane of the project planning through functional zoning,road planning,node convergence and other graphic design.Which apply to the planning profession,architecture professional,environmental psychology and other disciplines of theoretical knowledge.And then use the method of spatial research on the spatial design of project planning,in order to achieve the entire planning and construction project rich sense of contentment and heavy.Finally,this article summarizes the design of this entity project of Chenliu town characteristic cultural district,and draws a feasible model about the historic district and environment design.