Study On The Vitality Space Of Urban Residential Garden

Urban residential space is relative to the urban social space within a space,residential space belongs to the category of urban social space,urban population is the most easy to contact in addition to the interior space of the outer space.The improvement of social economy level and the change of people's thinking,people's pursuit of the residential environment is more and more inclined to the creation of vitality space and the integration with the garden environment.In this paper,on the basis of environmental behavior and space theory,taking jinan as an example,with residential area landscape space as a starting point,field investigation,and application of field investigation,questionnaire,interview and other methods,fully understand the residents' demand for activities in residential area landscape space,the urban space of residential area landscape dynamic points.The main research contents of this paper mainly include the following five aspects:(1)Based on the environmental behavior theory and space theory,this paper analyzes the overall environment characteristics of urban residential areas,analyzes the garden space of urban residential areas,and grasps the vitality space of gardens in residential areas;(2)Researching on the structure factors of the residential garden space,the content of the main factors and the content of the objects,and the definition of the type of urban residential garden space;(3)Through field investigation and questionnaire survey,from the landscape space of the selected subject aspects of residential area landscape space form of energy,including Gathering space:JH-1,JH-3,JH-4,JH-6,JH-7,JH-5,JH-2;Rest space:XQ-2,XQ-5,XQ-7,XQ-3,XQ-4,XQ-6,XQ-1;Sport space:YD-2,YD-5,YD-6,YD-4,YD-3,YD-1;Tour space:YL-5,YL-1,YL-2,YL-4,YL-3.(4)Building a comprehensive evaluation system from the aspects of residential area landscape space object,determine the influence elements of the garden space object selected ranking,including Gathering space level comprehensive evaluation I five landscape space,JH-1,JH-6,JH-3,JH-5,JH-4,accounted for 71.4%,2 grade comprehensive evaluation II garden space,JH-7,JH-2,accounted for 28.6%;Rest space level comprehensive evaluation I five landscape space,XQ-7,XQ-5,XQ-6,XQ-4,XQ-3,accounted for 71.4%,2 grade comprehensive evaluation II garden space,JH-1,JH-2,accounted for 28.6%;Sport space:space three grade comprehensive evaluation I gardens,YD-2,YD-6,YD-5,accounted for 50%;grade comprehensive evaluation II garden space,YD-3,accounted for 16.7%;grade comprehensive evaluation ? garden space,XQ-4,XQ-1,accounted for 33.3%;Tour space three grade comprehensive evaluation I garden space,YL-2,YL-5,Y-1,accounted for 60%;1 grade comprehensive evaluation II garden space,YL-4,accounted for 20%;1 grade comprehensive evaluation ? garden space,YL-3,accounted for 20%.Compared with the analysis results of the two major factors,the landscape space of residential area is the most dynamic space when the two major components reach the optimal matching degree:the most dynamic space in the Gathering space is JH-1;The most dynamic space in the Rest space is XQ-5;The most dynamic space in Sport space isYD-2;The most dynamic space in the Tour space is YL-5.Gathering energy space of the main building of the key:peak area per control over 11.8 m2;Space accessible;Reasonable site zoning;The perimeter of the site is high and the management is high.The site is comfortable;Landscape facilities need to be improved;Plant configuration is suitable,shade degree is high.The main construction points of the space of rest vitality:the peak per capita area control is over 22.0 meters;Space accessible;Reasonable site zoning;Moderate scale;The space domain sex,illicit close sex,rely on feeling strong;The higher artistic aesthetic degree of the rest facilities;Reasonable vegetation configuration,rich level and high shade;Improve landscape appreciation.The construction points of sports vitality space:the scale is suitable;Reasonable zoning;High safety of site,pavement and sports facilities;Improve the space management,the space circumference,the perfection of the landscape facilities;The number of suitable sports facilities ensures the cleanliness of the air.The key points of the tour vitality space:the space is easy to reach;The scale is suitable;The space path is smooth;Strong spatial attraction;The site is comfortable and artistic;Road safety;The plant configuration is rich,the level is clear,the negative is strong;Perfect public facilities.