Discussion On The Construction Of Urban Near Natural Landscape And The Current Public Cognition

The relationship between man and nature is constantly changing,in the past period of time,the human society to progress and cause serious damage to the natural environment,and now environmental problems have aroused the concern of the public and the artificial environment is need it,to make way for the natural environment in a city,to improve the proportion of the natural environment,a lot of problems need to pay attention to,which is not affect residents' life,need to make a breakthrough in landscape construction.And the near natural garden is a kind of innovation to the traditional garden,is a kind of environmental protection construction idea.In this paper,the recent aspects summarized the theory of natural landscape,taking Shanghai as an example,through interviews and questionnaire survey,collection of the local public opinion of construction nearly natural garden held,and plant community in the suburbs of Shanghai has carried on the detailed investigation,to determine the near natural community in Shanghai.The main research contents of this paper are as follows:Firstly,this paper summarizes the theoretical concepts related to natural gardens,and determines the advantages and characteristics of the near natural garden.At present,there is no clear definition of how to use this term in the field of natural garden,and the definition of the term is rearranged.Then in this paper,the recent how natural landscape construction has carried on the detailed introduction,near natural landscape to achieve the construction,you need to follow certain rules,installation construction steps and methods at the same time,formulate specific measures.Secondly this article investigated the Shanghai residents for nearly natural landscape cognitive situation,draw the conclusion is that Shanghai citizens of near natural landscape is widely accepted,but for some measures to approval ratings is not high.Next,a detailed investigation of the natural plant community in Shanghai was carried-out,and two plant configuration modes were designed according to the situation of Shanghai.Finally,this paper puts forward the construction measures of Shanghai near natural garden.