Study Onthe Improved Construction Technology Of The Traditional Residential Building Envelope In The Middle Of Henan Province

"Okugawa has a wide range of origins and it is different during the people's livelihood."The rich and colorful traditional houses not only reflect the diversity of regional culture,but also include a diversity of local craftsmanship traditions.However,traditional dwellings are increasingly unable to meet the requirements of living comfort in modern life and are largely abandoned.At the same time,the construction techniques and construction techniques of traditional residential houses are also loosing momentum.At present,the protection and utilization of traditional dwellings and traditional villages have received attention from all walks of life.Traditional houses in many traditional villages and towns are being repaired and used.However,due to the poor thermal insulation performance of traditional building envelopes,the comfort of living is poor.Users are free to add various equipment or simple energy-saving reform measures,resulting in human damage to the traditional style.Therefore,the adoption of green improved technologies in traditional dwellings and deep integration with traditional craftsmanship are conducive to the activation and utilization of traditional dwellings,as well as to the training of local craftsmen and the promotion of new technologies and techniques.In order to better protect traditional buildings,develop traditional craftsmanship,and improve the comfort of traditional buildings,this paper systematically reviews Henan provincial historical and cultural villages through research methods such as literature collection,field surveys,in-depth interviews,and inductive summaries.The current status of villages in Dingcun and the status quo of buildings,and in-depth research on the construction technology,thermal performance,and existing problems of the envelope structure,and green improvement techniques such as roofing,cornices,walls,floors,doors and windows are proposed.In addition,the former residence of Fang Zhaotu,Fangding Village,was selected as a demonstration point for the application of green improvement technologies to conduct current survey,restoration design,and application of green improvement technologies.The traditional construction practices were summarized on the basis of the follow-up records of the improved construction and construction process of the envelope structure of the demonstration project.The differences and similarities of the improved construction practices focus on the construction techniques of energy saving and roofing technologies for traditional building roofs,cornices,walls,floors,doors and windows,including process flow,construction preparation and operating points,and a comparison and analysis of the thermal performance of traditional and improved technologies.In order to better guide the construction and construction of traditional residential energy-saving improvement technologies,and to fully protect the characteristics of traditional residential features,while effectively improving the comfort of traditional residential performance.It has made the application of traditional residential improvement technology more extensive,thereby better protecting traditional dwellings and continuation and development.Finally,analyze the methods of the design phase,the construction drawing phase and the construction phase of the enclosure in each phase of the project,and propose reflections and future development directions in order to provide ideas for the further optimization and improvement of the traditional building envelope structure,to get rough.