On Strengthening Ex-post Supervision System Of Environmental Licensing Under The Background Of Decentralization Service

The " streamline administration,delegate powers,and improve compliance oversight and government services " reform is determined by the historical background of promoting the development of a socialist market economy and the actual needs of promoting high-quality economic development,which is of great significance for the modernization of government governance.Based on the combing of the " streamline administration,delegate powers,and improve compliance oversight and government services " policy text,its main content is to reduce the government's excessive intervention in economic and social affairs by simplifying the administration and decentralization,and to solve the problem of government offside.To improve supervision and provide quality services.In the context of the current "decentralized management" reform,it has become a trend for environmental administrative departments to cancel and decentralize approval matters as much as possible.Although there are different expressions and disputes about the concept of ex-post supervision in environmental permitting,it is a fact that has been recognized as an important part of the environmental management system.Theoretically,decentralization is an important policy means for realizing the distribution of powers.In fact,it is through exercising the function of local autonomy to exercise the power delegated or granted by the central government.The idea is to control the government's power to achieve the balance between protecting the public environmental interests and the rights and interests of civil society development,and achieve dynamic supervision.On this basis,strengthening the post-mortem supervision system in environmental permits not only reflects the basic principle of balance between environmental protection and economic development,but also reflects the principles of administration according to law,unified power and responsibility,and efficient convenience for the people.Based on this,based on the Shanghai EcoEnvironment Bureau's practical inspection,this article summarizes the basic experience of the Shanghai Eco-Environment Bureau based on the "One Netcom Office" to improve the process reengineering and achieve classified supervision,random inspection,and credit supervision.In the process,it was found that there are still major problems caused by the lack of legal norms,inconsistent management,and unclear regulatory principles;disputes over regulatory measures leading to inadequate connections,and inadequate regulatory systems leading to regulatory absences.Based on the status quo and problems,it puts forward suggestions and ideas: further promote the legalization of the post-event supervision system in the environmental affairs,promote the revision and improvement of relevant laws and regulations,further clarify the basic and specific principles of the post-event supervision in the environmental affairs,and improve the environmental permitting matters The post-mortem supervision system increases the proportion of supervision forces in social supervision and industry autonomy,and improves supervision coordination.At the same time,on the basis of following the basic principles,we will improve the specific details of the transparent supervision mechanism and the corporate environmental credit supervision mechanism.