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Study On Willingness To Pay And Influencing Factors Of Household Household Garbage Disposal In Xiao Guai Township

Posted on:2021-05-24Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y X LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2381330620472692Subject:Agricultural management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The pollution of rural household garbage is a long-term problem and needs long-term treatment.It is difficult to deal with rural household garbage effectively by the government alone.But in the rural life garbage processing,the farmer is the policy,the project implementation main body,should participate in the control process positively.However,in real life,the environmental awareness of farmers is low,that public goods and services should be provided by the government,and there is no habit of paying for it.Based on this,this paper takes three rural areas of xiaoguai township in Karamay as an example to study the problems in improving the way of municipal solid waste treatment in rural areas,the Logit regression model and OLS regression model were used to analyze the willingness of rural residents to pay for msw treatment and the influencing factors,and the monetary value of willingness to pay was further calculated.This paper is divided into three parts: First,taking Xiaoguaixiang three administrative villages as examples to study how the domestic waste in rural areas is generated and treated,that is,the status quo survey.This paper analyzes the present situation of the production and treatment of the rural garbage in Xiaoguai village,and studies the bottleneck problems which restrict the improvement of the rural environment Secondly,the willingness to pay(WTP)of household garbage disposal was studied.First of all,it analyzes the rural residents’ awareness of environmental protection and their satisfaction with the current waste treatment.Secondly,it analyzes whether the farmers are willing to pay for the treatment of rural domestic waste,starting with the farmers’ personal characteristics and family characteristics,the monetary value of farmers’ willingness to pay(WTP)is further calculated.Third,a theoretical model of the factors influencing WTP is constructed from the level of utility theory,by using Logit regression and OLS regression,this paper analyzes the factors that influence whether and how rural residents are willing to pay for municipal solid waste treatment services.The results show that the rural residents not only lack the "hardware" such as the infrastructure of domestic waste treatment,but also lack the "software" such as high environmental awareness.According to the research results of farmers’ willingness to pay(WTP),77.61% of farmers are willing to pay for the centralized harmless disposal of domestic waste,the level of willingness to pay for domestic waste disposal was 5.8955 yuan per household per month and 70.75 yuan per household per year,the results show that the main factors affecting the willingness to pay and the level of payment are the farmer’s age,the level of education,the distance between the House and the garbage collection point,the annual income of the family,the size of the family population,the number of the family in school,the awareness of environmental protection and the provision of garbage disposal service.This shows that Xiaoguai farmers are willing to pay for the treatment of rural domestic waste,and the government can strengthen the farmers’ sense of responsibility as "masters" by changing their functions,we will train farmers as the main responsible persons for the renovation of the human settlements environment,increase their initiative and enthusiasm in participating in the treatment of household garbage,and further enhance their awareness of environmental protection,thus innovating the treatment methods of ruralhousehold garbage,realization of market-based management mode of domestic waste treatment.
Keywords/Search Tags:Rural Household, Rural Domestic Waste, willingness to pay, Level of payment, influencing factors
PDF Full Text Request
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