Research On Cultural Ecology Of The Tujia Costume In Western Hunan

Xiangxi Tujia clothing culture is one of the important components of China’s ethnic minority clothing culture.It has experienced a development process from scratch,simple to complex,and gradually improved.It truly reflects the way of life and production of Tujia people.In the course of historical development,a rich and unique ethnic costume culture has been created.The development of Xiangxi Tujia clothing culture is closely related to the coexistence of the cultural and ecological environment.However,under the impact of global cultural assimilation,various ethnic cultures have emerged from each other.The public aesthetics have gradually developed toward the direction of assimilation,and the traditional lifestyle has been gradually With the replacement of modern lifestyles,the ethnic characteristics in various ethnic areas are no longer prominent.The impact of the environment on the lives of Tujia people in the area is declining.The ecological environment of Tujia clothing and culture in western Hunan is facing a crisis of great changes.The protection and inheritance of the family’s clothing culture is urgent.This study takes the Tujia clothing culture in the western Hunan region as the main research case.Through literature research,field visits,field research,questionnaire survey and other research methods,first of all,it gives a general overview of the western Hunan Tujia clothing culture and introduces the Xiangxi Tujia clothing culture The formation environment,historical evolution and basic content of costume culture,combined with cultural ecology theory,describe the various environmental factors of the development of Tujia costume culture in Xiangxi from the three aspects of natural ecology,social ecology and human ecology.On the basis of a questionnaire survey on the status quo of Tujia apparel and cultural identity in Tuxi and the cultural identity of Tujia apparel and culture,the investigation and research on the various elements that influence the development of the Tujia apparel and cultural ecosystem in Xiangxi and in-depth analysis combined with cultural ecology theory,It was found that the main factors leading to the ecological imbalance of Tujia costume culture in the west of Hunan are the changes in costume raw materials,the compression of costume culture living space and the destruction of tangible carriers.Finally,a dynamic balance is proposed for the current situation of the ecological imbalance of Tujia clothing culture in western Hunan.It is recommended to establish the correct value of Tujia clothingculture and to protect the Tujia clothing culture and develop the ecological Tujia clothing culture from various aspects in conjunction with the principle of integrity Set out to promote the balance of Tujia clothing culture ecology in western Hunan.At the same time,I hope that this article will enable the public to have a clearer understanding and cognition of Tujia costume culture,and to a certain extent,cause the Tujia people in the region to consciously attach importance to the protection of traditional ethnic costume culture and protect the ecological culture of Tujia costume in western Hunan.The sustainable development of China provides a certain theoretical reference.