Study On The Traditional Furniture Of Qingming Shanghe Tu

Chinese traditional furniture developed and matured during the Ming and Qing Dynasties and became the immortal classic in the history of Chinese furniture.The furniture categoryies and design styles have been basically completed shaped in the Song Dynasty.Zhang Zeduan' s Qingming Shanghe Tu is a famous Chinese painting of China and a masterpiece of genre painting.The creator is based Basing on a profound life observation experience,and the creator usesd high-level generalization ability to describe the urban style of the city and the true living conditions of the people of all walks of life in an objective and realistic way.Carrying rich social information and furniture information of the Song Dynasty,this masterpiece is a rare image material.The research divides the research content of Qingming Shanghe Tu furniture were divided into three parts according to our research,which are described by five chapters.Firstly,it combeds the development of traditional furniture from the Stone Age to the Ming and Qing Dynasties,and summarizes summarized the development background of furniture in the Song Dynasty.The environment mainly finds the influence on the development of furniture from the development achievements of the commodity economy,handicrafts and construction industry in the Song Dynasty.Through the analysis of the social background of the Song Dynasty,we clarified the important causes of the city's furniture in the Song Dynasty were clarified.Secondly,in view of the weaknesses of the current research on the fragmentation of furniture in the Song Dynasty,we developed original research methods for the inductive statistics of non-physical furniture.The analysis of the furniture in the Qingming Shanghe Tu is based on the painting background,the summary of the painting content,and the survey statistics of all kinds of furniture.The detailed investigation of the Qingming Shanghe Tu is carried out,which involves the division of architectural and furniture applied scenes,and the quantity of all kinds of furniture and distributing characteristic.Sort out the “ identity information” of 335 pieces of furniture in the picture,and form the exact location and quantity information of each type of furniture in the long volume.Based on statistics,the factors of furniture spectrum of Qingming Shanghe Tu were constructed.There are a lot of material references and even the records of the inheritors in the research of furniture in the Ming and qing dynasties.In the figure,the establishment of furniture exemplification in song dynasty and the restoration of scene need a lot of comparative analysis in both breadth and depth.Finally,based on literature comparison and image research,the uniqueness and universality representation of various types of furniture in the long scroll are deduced.Through the statistics and analogy deduction of the furniture of common people in the song dynasty,the research conclusion is formed,and it is confirmed that the historical transformation of "sitting down with feet down" has been completed between the upper and lower strata in the song dynasty.Digging deep into the combination of the form,structure and style of the city's furniture,discussing the digital protection method of the furniture information in the image,and providing the possibility for the furniture to go out of the picture.Let more people know more about the background and origin of the development of traditional Chinese furniture.Under the influence of traditional culture,The fertile soil in China has been spring sown and autumn harvested,which has condensed the crystallization of science,culture and aesthetics of the ancient people,and the furniture culture is shining.Starting from the picture,exploring the longer-lasting furniture context,continuously consolidating and deepening the traditional foundation,so that the cultural connotation in the furniture can be sublimated.The ancient is used today,look forward to the new goal of heritage protection and the new trend of future design.