Alienation,Rupture,Regression

The survival and development mode of modernity by the current ecological dilemma,western ecological thought gradually rise and development of the western ecological thought in xing means people change the traditional mode of thinking start thinking from the perspective of ethics,political science,economics and other ecological woes,such as non-human centralism theory,sustainable development theory,ecological modernization theory to interpret the ecological problems from their respective levels.The ecological marxist theory jumps out of the simple perceptual consensus,and USES a new critical tool to explain the current growing ecological problems and put forward the solution on this basis.Ecological marxism adheres to the critical thinking of western ecological trends,and analyzes the facts of ecological deterioration from the perspective of capitalist society.Foster has reduced the ecological problem to the fractured development of Marx's historical materialism and natural material exchange,and put forward the theory of material exchange fracture.Forster's theory of material exchange fracture is based on the critique of capitalist system,and the paradox of natural capitalization marks the law of capital anti-ecology.Capital logic behind is the understanding of natural pure objective,this will be natural and pure objective capitalist mode of production,destroyed the material exchange between natural and social state of ought to be,and the natural and social relationship to a simple tools,naturally becomes a chip of capital appreciation.Based on the marxist ecological dialectics,the dialectical unity between man and nature is restored on the basis of historical materialism.Human beings are not unidirectional linear control,and man and nature are interactional relations.This two-way force required we should respect nature conservation,and Marx thought can through human labor controlling and regulating the substance exchange process,realize the unity of nature and productive nature.The solution of ecological problems requires ecological rationality to replace economic rationality,to realize the change of natural view and to practice sustainable economic development mode.On the basis of rational democracy,the concept of natural value and equality is brought into the current political mode,and the society of ecological justice is constructed in natural state.Reconstruction of ecological ethics,the relationship between human and nature to cognition,change the anthropocentrism values,of human beings and a moral concern,in order to realize the real coupling natural ecological civilization and ecological civilization.This paper is divided into five chapters,the first chapter is the introduction part,through the review of Chinese and western ecological thought clear material exchange foster research direction of fracture theory,to be prepared for the follow-up research paper.The second chapter studies the formation background of foster material exchange fracture theory,the concept of material exchange and the development of the inheritance and the reconstruction of foster to trace its theoretical background.The third chapter research material exchange foster fracture theory of critical logic,from the alienation,fracture,return to conduct the thorough research to the theory of three dimensions,fracture type development of energy exchange,the alienation state theory of final destination is to achieve ecological rational regression.The fourth chapter in view of the capitalist system under natural capitalization of paradox from the Angle of Marx's dialectics of ecological criticism,to foster ecological marxism interpretation under back in marxist theory.The fifth chapter analysis material exchange defect of the theory of fracture,foster contrast o 'connor and foster ecological thought,in order to further study material exchange theory provide foster ecology marxism's internal frame of reference.Research on the basis of further explore the contemporary value of theory and practice of sustainable development of ecological rationality,in the condition of natural ought to implement ecological justice,ecological ethics reconstruction,achieving the true coupling of nature and society.