Geological Landscape Design Of Pugongshan In Xixian County,Henan Province

With the development of the economy,the progress of society and the improvement of people's living standards,Geological tourism,study travel and expansion of tourism,and the construction of research bases,it has gradually become a green industry that meets people's spiritual and cultural needs.The role of geological landscape design in geological tourism activities has gradually become a subject that people are committed to studying and discussing.It not only has strong social significance,but also has important significance for the sustainable development of geological tourism industrialization.Through the analysis and study of landscape design and geological landscape design,this paper first summarizes the concepts of landscape design,landscape design and geological tourism.Secondly,taking landscape ecology,landscape environmental psychology and landscape spatial structure theory as the theoretical basis for the geological landscape design,and taking the case of the geological landscape design of Pugongshan in Xixian County as the case,the paper studies the geological overview and the value of geological landscape in geological tourism activities in the Pugongshan region.Analyzing the constituent elements of geological landscape design,clarifying the design principles and design techniques in the design process of geological landscape,and studying the design process of the geological landscape of Pugongshan,the layers of progressive progress,and finally the following research results are obtained:(1)In this paper,the design of functional zones in Pugongshan park is refined,and the landscape of supporting facilities in each zone is specialized,detailed and thematic,which solves the problem of single geological landscape design and excessive urbanism.And the lack of innovative and professional planning and design.(2)In the design of the geological landscape of each division,according to its corresponding strata,typical geological relics or typical geological landforms,the main line of the geological age,and the corresponding biological evolution as the concept source,the layout of the plane form is carried out.The corresponding landscape sketches or scenes are designed to restore the landscape,so that the park is integrated into the geological content,enhances the visitability,teaches in fun,and learns from tourism,making the geology common and more interesting.(3)The principles and methods of geological landscape design in Pugongshan are summarized and sorted out.This paper extracts the principles and design methods of the geological landscape design of Pugongshan.The design principles include: the principle of combining ecological protection with mine environmental management;The principle of local adaptation;The principle of personalization;Principle of reasonableness;Humanization principle;Security principles.The design methods include: main scene and matching scene;Want to first suppress;Interactive and experiential;The combination of popular science and entertainment;Pay attention to local history and cultural heritage.These design principles and design methods are also applicable to the geological landscape design of any Geological park and provide useful help for the design ideas of other Geological parks.