| The cost of oil recovery is rising year by year as the old oil fields enter the late stage of the reservoir development in high water content.Especially in recent years,the international oil price has been lingering low for a long time.Under the condition of high oil price,the problem of cost management has been increasingly obvious.It has even endangered the survival and development of old oilfields.Oil production plant is the center of responsibility cost of oil and refined oil production factory of oil production cost management,put forward the construction and implementation of measures fine effective cost management,delay the rising cost of oil extraction plant,oil to enhance the competitive advantage,to promote sustained and effective development of oilfield,oil reform inevitable choice to guarantee the stability of the.Therefore,the study of this problem has a certain value of research and application.Based on the cost management theory and management theory as the guide,discusses the basis in the formation,characteristics of crude production cost,combined with the practice of cost management of SM oil production plant,the SM oil production plant of the current oil production cost management status of the system analysis,clearly pointed out that the construction of the system,the production organization structure defect cost management is not perfect,the system of restricting the execution of discount and other issues to promote the fine cost management,and the necessity of implementing the cost management,expounds the countermeasures to implement production cost fine management application: to establish a perfect management mechanism through the cost management organization;through the decision-making system of fine to control the source of cost;through the budget system of fine and make the budget more guidance and implementation;control by cost factors during refinement The occurrence of invalid cost;the implementation of management responsibility through meticulous assessment and incentives;the establishment of cost management adjustment mechanism to correct deviations and adapt to changing cost management environment.At the same time,through advocacy,construction of enterprise culture to create fine management,staff support internal security production cost fine management of the enterprise;through the initiative as,according to activists,government relations,create a conducive to the fine management cost of production steadily promote the stable external environment required. |