The Influence Mechanism Of Knowledge Alliance Collaborative Knowledge Innovation From The Perspective Of Social Capital

In the era of knowledge economy,knowledge innovation is an important factor for enterprises to improve their competitiveness.Knowledge innovation is the key to the continuous growth of corporate capital.In a complex and changing external environment,cooperation and competition are often difficult to separate in the development of enterprises.Knowledge alliance is an important organization method for corporate cooperation.Obtaining knowledge innovation results through knowledge alliances is an important means for the sustainable development of the company.Alliances among enterprises are not accidental,and they are often accompanied by intricate social relations and social networks.From the perspective of social capital,it is explained that alliances between enterprises are more systematic and more cooperative.How to use the social capital in the knowledge alliance to improve the company's own collaborative knowledge innovation performance has become a topic of concern for many companies.In the Internet era,knowledge alliances are an important channel for companies to acquire knowledge inno-vation.Knowledge alliances provide a new way for companies to obtain heterogeneous knowledge and knowledge innovation.Knowledge alliance is an important organization to improve employees' knowledge level.Whether it is the establishment of a knowledge alliance or the establishment of a knowledge alliance,its own members and its accompanying "relationships" are all importantly related to the results of knowledge innovation.Knowledge alliance organizations need to rely on knowledge collaboration to obtain knowledge innovation.Cooperation itself belongs to the process of collaboration.Explaining the relationship and resources from the perspective of social capital can understand the mechanism of obtaining collaborative knowledge innovation performance more systematically and intuitively.How to operate social capital within a knowledge alliance and how to control different types of social capital are related to the achievement of collaborative knowledge innovation performance.Knowledge coordination is also the premise and basis of knowledge innovation.Therefore,knowledge collaboration is used as an intermediary to study the influence relationship between social capital and collaborative knowledge innovation performance.This paper,through the three dimensions of social capital of knowledge alliances,absorbs the theory of knowledge collaboration,studies the problem of knowledge alliance social capital and collaborative knowledge innovation mechanism,and puts forward the model of the effect mechanism of knowledge alliance innovation based on knowledge capital from the perspective of social capital.Social capital in knowledge alliance is divided into three dimensions:structural social capital,relational social capital and cognitive social capital.Knowledge collaboration is divided into three dimensions:knowledge coordination ability,knowledge collaboration opportunity and knowledge coordination culture.This paper selects social capital as the independent variable in the knowledge alliance,and collaborative knowledge innovation performance as the dependent variable,and knowledge coordination as the intermediary variable between the two,and analyzes the function mechanism among the three.Based on the actual investigation,the relationship between social capital,knowledge collaboration and collaborative knowledge innovation performance in knowledge alliances is studied through factor analysis and regression analysis.The conclusions of the study are as follows:1.The social capital in each dimension of the knowledge alliance(structural social capital,relational social capital,and cognitive social capital)has a significant positive effect on collaborative knowledge innovation performance,which indicates that the more structured social capital the company has In relation to social capital and cognitive social capital,the company's collaborative knowledge innovation performance will be higher.Enterprises should strive to enrich their own social capital and improve the performance of collaborative knowledge innovation.2.Structural social capital,relational social capital,and cognitive social capital in knowledge alliances have significant positive effects on knowledge collaboration opportunities,knowledge collaboration capabilities,and knowledge collaboration culture,respectively.Knowledge collaboration and its three dimensions have significant positive effects on collaborative knowledge innovation performance.While enriching their own social capital,enterprises must strengthen the collaborative cooperation of knowledge with other organizations and at the same time promote the improvement of collaborative knowledge innovation performance.3.Knowledge collaboration plays a partial intermediary role between social capital and collaborative knowledge innovation performance in knowledge alliances.Only by grasping the opportunities of knowledge synergy and possessing the ability and culture of knowledge synergy,can an enterprise transform its own social capital into a collaborative knowledge innovation performance.