The Problems And Countermeasures Of Research Funds Management In Public Research Institutions

Since" the 13th Five-Year Plan" was adopted,China has gradually advanced the construction of an innovative country.The ability of scientific innovation has become an important measure of China's comprehensive national strength.And the operation efficiency of scientific research funds management has also become the important factor in promoting the development of scientific research ability.Our country's public research institutes which are independent of universities and enterprise research department are one important promotion power of scientific and technological innovation in our country.Thus exploring right ways of reform of the scientific research funds management,as well as getting rid of the current system that can not adapt to the development of modern science and technology and creating a new management mode to promote science and technology level of ascension,is an important subject in the construction of the system of scientific research in our country.Over the past few years,as the investment of scientific research funds in China continue keeps increasing,public research institutions also encourages researchers to find more channels of funding sources in the market.As a result,its annual scientific research funds also increases.However,the current scientific research funds management mode is full of contradictions.And a series of measures aimed at curbing corruption in recent years also limit the use of scientific research funds,which on the one hand significantly prevented scientific corruption,but on the other hand,discouraged enthusiasm of the scientific research workers.The most important thing now is through continuous exploration to find a budget management mode that can suit scientific research and academic activities.Then the good system can improve the efficiency of the government and research institutions management,improve the performance level of applying research subject projects,improve the innovation motivation and self-discipline of scientific research personnel.This study takes a public research institution U as example.It uses relevant theory as guidance to deeply investigate Institution U,s scientific research funds management mode and to analyze advantages and shortcomings of its funds management,and to summarize the factors affecting the efficiency of management of scientific research outlays.Then we can summarize the existing problems and causes in the funds management of public research institutions in our country.Then the essay analyzes typical scientific research management mode of developed countries,concludes the enlightenment for China.The essay puts forward countermeasures for longitudinal subjects and horizontal subjects,including regulation of subject expenses reimbursement process,establishing legal intelligence compensation system of the scientific research,and strengthening horizontal topic project argumentation and post-project evaluation.The essay is aimed at providing advice on scientific research funds management reform for public research institutions in China,even to all the scientific research and academic departments,in order to promote the scientific research efficiency so as to improve the ability of innovation in science and technology.