Analysis Of Present Development Situation And Countermeasure Of Grape Industry In Changchun City

Grape is the most widely cultivated fruit in China,gaining much popularity among consumers.The grape industry boasts a long history of cultivation in Changchun city of Jilin province and has become one of the key projects of fruit tree industry of the city.Recent years has witnessed the rapid development of grape cultivation,which has attracted many farmers and enterprises cooperatives.We have made some investigations and researches of some regions of Changchun in this subject.After we analyze the grape brand mix,cultivated size,yield,output,cultivation mode,sales situation and grape professional cooperatives in various regions of Changchun city,we summarize the advantages and disadvantages of the grape industry in Changchun city.We propose some countermeasures to address those problems which hold the grape industry back in the city.We hope it will be helpful for the development of grape industry in Changchun city.It can be summarized as follows:1.The city has only a few grape varieties cultivated,such as Kyoho,Jingya,honeydew,red grape and summer black with Kyoho accounting for more than 80%.It also faces imbalance in supply and demand due to the dominant status of medium maturity brand and very few early and late maturity brands.2.Since 1990 s,Changchun city has witnessed the rapid development of grape industry.Up to the year 2015,the total area of grape cultivation reached more than 4000 hectares,the total output exceeded 100000 tons,with 528120000 yuan of annual output.Open cultivation is the main cultivation mode in Changchun city.3.As a demonstration base,Changchun city have advantages in geographic proximity,resources,consumption demand,scientific talents.The government also attaches great importance grape industry.Grape area,yield,and output value has been on the rise.Dehui,and Nongan are listed on the top 2 of the cultivated areas of Changchun city.4.As we enjoy the rapid development of grape industry,many problems are also facing us,such as few leading enterprises,low-level industrialization,imbalanced brand mix,backward cultivation,refrigerating and preservation techniques,inaccurate judgment of market and lacking publicity etc.We recommend Changchun city to further support the leading enterprises,and promote standardized and intensive cultivation management,to optimize,diversify and allocate the variety,enhance cultivation technique to expand the size of facilities,actively develop the fruit industry,widen sales channels and,promote brand-oriented operation so as to further enhance the economic benefits of grape industry.