Research On The Efficiency Of Chinese Enterprises From The Perspective Of Marx’s Economics

As the core of the production and operation of the enterprise,the production efficiency is related to the fate of the enterprise.It is not only an important practical problem,but also a hot issue of academic concern.The production efficiency of an enterprise is closely related to the utilization of resources,the competitiveness and the living environment.Marx attaches great importance to the study of production efficiency,forming a more systematic production efficiency.In the new historical conditions to analysis and in-depth study of this idea,not only the system knowledge and deep understanding of Marx’s economic theory has important significance,but also has great practical significance to the reform and development of state-owned enterprises in China under the background of supply side structural reform.Firstly,the paper expounds that the production efficiency is the core problem of the existence and development of an enterprise.This paper expounds the important influence of the production efficiency on the survival and development of enterprises from three aspects: the allocation of elements,the core competitiveness,and the optimization of the external environment.Secondly,it expounds the basic ideas and methods of Marx to solve the problem of production efficiency.Marx is facing a problem from the first production efficiency of technological and industrial revolution caused by him,based on the specific historical environment and conditions,the production efficiency of capitalist enterprises in-depth systematic research and analysis,the rational allocation of production factors,enterprise core competitiveness and improve the living environment optimization and other aspects put forward a series of scientific the ideas and methods.Finally,the paper discusses the important enlightenment of Marx’s thought of productive efficiency on the reform of state owned enterprises in china.In revealing the production efficiency of Chinese state-owned enterprises are facing at the same time,analyzed the reasons,and on this basis to the production efficiency of Marx thought as the guide,through context and logical replacement necessary conversion,using the basic position,solve the problem of efficiency of production ideas and methods,and puts forward some effective ways to improve the production efficiency of the state-owned enterprises in china.