The Research On The Construction Of Tourism Portal And Tourism Landscape Belt Along Shanghai-Kunming High-speed Railway In Yunnan

The tourism portal and tourism landscape belt along High-speed railway is the carrier to show the image of the regional,and is the "first impression area" and "last impression area" that passengers take high-speed rail access to the regional.The better tourism portal and tourism landscape belt will bring good ecological and social benefits to the regional,but also it's the key to enhance the regional tourism image.The construction of tourism portal and tourism landscape belt along Shanghai-Kunming high-speed railway in Yunnan is a key point in the construction of tourism landscape at this stage in Yunnan.It can not only enhance the tourism image of Yunnan,promoting the development of tourism in eastern Yunnan,but also promote the promotion and protection of regional culture,and is an important measure of building "beautiful Yunnan".it's supported by GIS technology and the analysis technique of the landscape pattern,the tourism portal and tourism landscape belt along the Shanghai-Kunming high-speed railway in Yunnan is studied.the results indicated that:(1)Take the passenger as the main body of the viewing,based on the relationship between sight and passenger visual perception,this paper determines the area(0-10km)of research about the construction of tourism portal and tourism landscape belt along the Shanghai-Kunming high-speed railway.Within the range of sight from different horizons,the clear area(0km-1km)and the scenic area(1km-2.7km)is larger about the grassland landscape,the fragmentation degree is larger,the cultivated land is the dominant landscape;the advantages of cultivated landscapes in the scenic area(2.7km-10km)are more prominent,and the influence on the landscape belt construction is also greater.(2)On the tourism portal with the construction side,the author positions the planning and layout of the overall structure about the tourism portal construction along the Shanghai-Kunming high-speed railway in Yunnan as "one district and four stations"."A district" is the area of Yunnan tourism portal,"four stations" is FuyuanNorth Station,Qujing North Station,Songming Station and Kunming South Station.The tourism portal about the east of Yunnan can be divided into "one belt and eight spots",which "one belt" is the Xiangshui River Reservoir Tourism Zone,"eight spots" is the two convergence point of Dole Village,two convergence point of Tang Liwan village,two convergence point of Che zhuanwan village and two convergence points of Yao zhan.The important landscape nodes are: Landscape road in colorful Yunnan,colorful lake,area of south gate entrance about the Dole yuan scenic,characteristic folk village.The main landscape nodes are the main building of the station,station square,and the building around the station in the construction of Station tourism portal.In addition,it is stick to the multi-perspective landscape design framework about the combination of "point-line-surface",relying on the local garden vegetation and local architectural culture,the window as the station tourism portal is built showing local tourism features along the Shanghai-Kunming high-speed railway.(3)On the tourism landscape with the construction side,the author puts the planning and layout of the overall structure about the landscape belt construction along the Shanghai-Kunming high-speed railway in Yunnan as the "five-section three landscape types".The "five sections" is Fuyuan County section,Zhanyi County section,Xia Shuanghe Village of Zhanyi County to Longhai Villagen of Malong County section,Longhai Village of Malong County to Luo Rongzhuang tunnel in Malong County section and Luo Rongzhuang tunnel of Songming County to Kunming South Railway Station section."Three landscape types" is the plateau characteristics landscape agriculture,characteristic folk village,plateau drunken rural tourism.Plateau drunken rural tourism project mainly carry out landscape shaping,urban style transformation and rural environment remediation along high-speed railway;the main tourist landscape nodes are built,such as the waters landscape,bridge landscape and other landscapes.In the construction of the tourism landscape belt along the Shanghai-Kunming high-speed railway,the main landscape pattern is the "landscape-farm-road",the main form of landscape construction is "the long forest,the square of flat dam,the colorful farmland-the foothills landscape-the natural green hillside".Due to the limited time and ability of the author,the research on the theory and methods of tourism portal and tourism landscape belt along the Shanghai-Kunming high-speed railway is not deep enough,and it needs to be tested.Therefore,the study about the construction of Shanghai-Kunming high-speed rail tourism portal and tourism landscape also needs to continue to explore and improve.