Research, On Manufacturing Industry Agglomeration And Its Influencing Factors In The Yangtze River Economic Belt

The Yangtze river economic belt is a country an important regional development strategy in the new period,in the current "four plates(eastern,central,west,northeast)and" the three brace "along the way,beijing-tianjin-hebei,the Yangtze river economic belt),area regional development strategic portfolio,the Yangtze river economic belt play an extremely important role in it.The construction of the Yangtze river economic belt in promoting China’s stable economic growth and promote industrial transformation and upgrading of knot has important significance.Manufacturing as a basic industry,supporting the China’s economic growth,but also act as the foundation of the industrial structure transformation.Industrial agglomeration can optimize configuration,also can promote the economic development and improve the regional competitiveness.The Yangtze river economic belt has always is China’s important industrial economic corridor,is shouldering the building transportation equipment,electrical equipment,textile and other world-class manufacturing clusters and promote petrochemical industry,non-ferrous metal smelting,shipbuilding and other important mission of the development of transformation and upgrading of traditional industries.So various provinces and cities of the Yangtze river economic belt manufacturing agglomeration level and its influencing factors analysis is very necessary,on the basis of this puts forward some countermeasures for promoting the level of industrial agglomeration development has important practical significance.In this paper,first of all,the article selected topic background and research status at home and abroad,in collecting relevant data,on the basis of overall development situation of the Yangtze river economic belt manufacturing industry were analyzed,and from vertical and horizontal analysis of industry development situation and development trend.Secondly this paper,by using industrial concentration index to provinces manufacturing industry agglomeration level segment is calculated,the various provinces and cities in 2014 niche business location entropy index,and analyzes the various provinces,cities and industrial agglomeration features.Main agglomeration in eastern coastal areas,for example,industry represented by computer communications equipment manufacturing technology intensive industry and capital-intensive industry represented by general equipment manufacturing,and the Midwest industry agglomeration mainly in the processing industry of agricultural industry represented by the labor-intensive industries and resource-intensive industries represented by non-ferrous metal processing industry.Through space gini coefficient to measure the industrial spatial distribution characteristics of the calendar year,the Yangtze river economic belt industrial spatial condition is more dispersed,the various provinces and cities between industrial convergence phenomenon is relatively serious and so on.After using statistical analysis method,further analyses the study of regional industry analysis.Again,the factors affecting industrial agglomeration theory review,draw lessons from existing research results,infrastructure,education degree,foreign open degree,economic development,financial conditions,and the six factors such as social investment in fixed assets,from the perspective of theory,its relationship with industrial agglomeration,and selected the specific variables for these factors.In terms of empirical model,this paper constructs the two panel data model,respectively for manufacturing as a whole and the typical segmentation industry,transportation equipment manufacturing industry agglomeration level were studied.Research conclusion includes,infrastructure for manufacturing as a whole and subdivided industrial concentration has a larger role in promoting,and education level in manufacturing industry as a whole and subdivided industry agglomeration present different effects and so on.According to the above analysis conclusion,in view of the current situation of the development of cities,in promoting regional industry coordination,improve the level of industrial agglomeration,and from the transportation condition,education level,the level of opening to the outside factors such as the proposed countermeasures and Suggestions to promote the development of the Yangtze river economic belt manufacturing industry agglomeration.