| The high way which cross china from East to West,and connect North China and South China is the lifeblood of china economic.In 2016,China built 6000 kilometers highway,the total length of the highway exceeded 130 thousand kilometers,which is the fastest one in the world.As a result of the rapid expansion of the road network,Huge construction funds problem make the government facing a lot of financial pressure,The government gradually change part of the construction of highway to enterprise management,Therefore built highway not only need to meet the publicness of public travel and service,but also need to repay the loan and good return on investment during the operation period,That is both have social benefits and economic benefits.This needs to establish scientific and reasonable performance evaluation index system,plays a role of monitoring,evaluation and guidance in the highway operation enterprise operation management,financial evaluation,general service,maintenance and management.Realize double benefit by means of fine management,authors efficiency.In this paper,based on practical experience and theoretical research in the highway and related industry performance evaluation at home and abroad,With key performance index evaluation method(KPI)as the foundation,Aspects of highway operation enterprise index screening,get The objective,comparable indicators,Establish evaluation system?at the same time,With the help of objective analysis,principal component analysis(pca)of empowerment,To analyze the core index,form a normalized analysis,composition analysis of the highway,and get a macro grasp of score evaluation and ranking,provide supporting data for managers.The full text is divided into seven chapters.Chapter 1 is the introduction,this paper analyzes the research background and research purpose and meaning of the article,at the same time analysis expressway company performance evaluation of domestic and foreign research situation and the main content;Chapter 2 is the research present situation and theory review,introduces the KPI method and principal component analysis(pca)performance index weight set method;Chapter 3 is performance appraisal system for E company status quo analysis,introduces the current performance evaluation index system of E company,and analyzed the problems existing in the current performance evaluation index system,points out the necessity of the establishment of a comprehensive performance evaluation index system;Chapter 4 is the design for E company performance evaluation system,according to the economic benefit index,general service,maintenance management and business performance index is divided into five categories,a total of 21 indicators.Chapter 5 is the weight definition and empirical analysis of E company Performance appraisal index system,According to the indicators extract from monitoring index system,With the help of principal component analysis(pca),review 11 expressways of E company,According to the results of 11 expressways running situation To calculate and rank,Provide support for management decisions.Chapter 6 is the suggestion for expressway company performance evaluation system.Chapter 7,summarize the article conclusion,points out that the innovation of the full text,put forward the shortage of the research and the prospect of research.This article,points out the highway operation enterprise performance evaluation index system,Including economic benefit index,general service,maintenance management and business performance indicators,a total of 5 classes and 21 XiangZi indicator;And through the principal component analysis(pca)determine the key performance indicators and weights,And use the four typical highway operation enterprise data to analyze and rank,verified the performance evaluation index system,the results show that the system can response E company governs the highway operation enterprise actual performance,provide the highway operation enterprise performance appraisal management and theory provides a new way of thinking. |
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