Research On Risk Control Of PPP Financing Project

Government and social capital cooperation mode of public private partnership(PPP)is a government social and public sector private sector cooperation innovation model.This model can for large-scale infrastructure construction projects to the fund shortage problem plays good role in mitigation is a model based on the win-win or win-win concept based on,has been widely used in many countries,now our country is vigorously promoting the market-oriented reform of public service,once adopted the model,will greatly conducive to the reform of implementation,because the application prospect of the PPP mode is very broad.In 2014 the state introduced the 43 text,began to clean up local government debt,which is exacerbated by the public welfare infrastructure projects and public service projects to introduce social capital needs.PPP model in such a policy environment has quickly become a hot social research.In the second half of 2014,the state began to introduce a series of relevant policies and measures on PPP,PPP model in the country began to be widely promoted.Statistics show that,as of the end of 34,the local government introduced a total of 2015 provinces and municipalities of the PPP project.However,when we see the potential of the PPP market,we should also clearly understand that China’s PPP system is not high degree of environmental maturity,in the game of government and enterprises,enterprises tend to be relatively weak.Once the government defaults,companies involved in public service projects to invest heavily in the enterprise will be a major blow.The essence of PPP model is to cooperate with the government and non-government in the field of public engineering.According to Europe and the United States and other developed capitalist countries,in the national development to a certain stage,the government’s fiscal tend to financial difficulties,the social service of supply will be insufficient funds,and thus triggered a series of exploring and advancing.These countries are the most representative of the United kingdom.Britain put forward to develop the full coverage of the publicly funded health care system,but the application to practice is facing the huge challenge,government fiscal burden,thereby contributing to the PPP model is applied to the health care system.With the development of social economy,the present stage of our country there is a huge demand in the field of public goods,so the government urgently hope that the PPP model can on the whole play a role in promoting economic and social development.For the PPP model,we cannot simple will be understood as a financing model,it is a whole process of the system,from financing to management to the final delivery of the whole process of the model,the core of the model is through financing after cutting mechanism of government management innovation,so as to promote the national economic construction.This paper selects China Guiyang City Nanming River sewage treatment project case studies,for urban sewage treatment PPP model in the implementation of market access and exit costs and the price of water,water quality and services,public security and so on the basis of the analysis of the,in reference on the basis of the experience in western developed countries and some developing countries the government.The PPP financing model of sewage treatment project risk identification and analysis,and made the corresponding countermeasures,for the project participants,especially franchisee to provide a relatively better risk management framework.