Investigation And Study On The Status Quo Of The Exercise Of The Right To Vote For Migrant Workers In Huaxi District, Guiyang City

The right to vote is one of the basic political rights granted by the constitution of our country.Through the exercise of the right to vote,citizens elect their own representatives to manage the public affairs of the state and realize their right to be masters of the country?The realization of the right to vote is an important embodiment of the principle of people's sovereignty.With the continuous development of social economy,the population flow rate is increasing year by year.In some developed cities,migrant workers even exceed the local population ? Migrant workers have made outstanding contributions to China's social construction and rapid economic development,but their social treatment and political status can not match their contribution.Although the state has adopted corresponding policies to protect migrant workers in the medical,cultural and educational rights of children,but because of the slow process of reform and imperfection of relevant law,the right to vote as the core of the political rights still are not well protected?The importance of the right to vote in the concept of migrant workers gradually fade,in national and social management is difficult to hear their voices.This phenomenon is not conducive to the realization ofthe sovereignty of the people?The implementation of migrant workers' right to vote is an important manifestation of the basic political rights of citizens,which is an important manifestation of equality before the law.The right to vote for migrant workers is conducive to promoting the process of democratization and building a harmonious society.This article attempts from the Constitutional Perspective of production questionnaire questionnaire based on literature research,questionnaire data analysis,discusses the specific problems existing in the social practice of voting rights of migrant workers,to achieve a combination of theory and practice?The article is divided into five parts to elaborate:The introduction part explains the starting point of the topic from the topic selection,research significance,research methods and research status?The first chapter is an overview of migrant workers the right to vote,the concept of migrant workers were defined,defines the study object of the paper,and then the necessity of migrant workers the right to vote is discussed.Finally,this paper analyzes the relevant provisions of Guizhou Province on the exercise of the right to vote of migrant workers.The second chapter is the investigation of the current situation of migrant workers in Guiyang,first of all,we put forward the questionnaire,the questionnaire and the questionnaire data for the migrant workers in Guiyang.From the general situation of the questionnaire,the understanding of the election,the status quo of returning to the country,in the Huaxi district election survey of these points of view on the analysis of data,summarize the status quo.Provide strong data support for future analysis.The main reason for the third chapter of migrant workers right to vote is difficult to realize,this part is mainly from the household registration system restricts the electoral system,restriction,the election benefits associated loss,judicial relief is not perfect and there is no specific promotion five aspects analyzes the causes.The fourth chapter explore the path of migrant workers the right to vote to achieve,from exercising their right to vote and the household registration system reform and perfect decoupling,voter registration system reform,the allocation of the number of deputies measures,establish and perfect the election relief system and strengthen targeted publicity five aspects put forward the reform suggestions.