Modular Community Service Vehicle Design Research

With the accelerated process of urbanization in China,the scale of urban development becomes larger,the urban area expands outwards,and a large number of rural land is occupied.People from rural-urban fringe zone,rushed into the city to find jobs,the problem of “empty nesters” and “left behind children” is particularly prominent.At the same time,China has become an aging country,and the growth rate of the elder people is very fast.The infrastructure of rural-urban fringe zone is weak,community service is not perfect,the elders and children's basic living needs and spiritual needs are not met.In order to solve this problem,some areas set up community service vehicles to serve the community residents.In this paper,based on the social background,first of all,the basic situation of the rural-urban fringe zone is investigated,and the social objective factors are summarized.To investigate and analyze the general characteristics and universal needs of the elders and children.Combined with the demand of the elders and children in rural-urban fringe zone and the main function extraction service vehicle,community service car and modular design method combined with the specific function of clear service vehicle,and provide the background of social support theory for the modular design of community service car.Based on the "people-oriented" design concept,design practice,to avoid the blind pursuit of individuality,so that the design to meet the general needs of the public.The community service car to differentiate into general module,medical service module,entertainment module,display module and police work module,to reflect the care to people from various design aspects,detailed and specific for the elderly and children from rural-urban fringe zone to provide services,make the modular service car become a "cultural caravan".Based on the actual social problems,do the design of social responsibility.