The Effect Of High-tech Enterprises Diversified Technology And Network Positions For The Formation Of Patent Pool

Since the Eighteenth Session of the National People’s Congress, The Government called on the public venture and Mass Innovation. Thus, innovation, particularly technological innovation has risen to the national strategic level and by the increased attention. Technological innovation is an important tool for national competitive advantage. In the case of Global Technology intensified competition, in order to be able to occupy a place in the global marketplace for High-tech enterprises. They have changed the competitive strategy. From the previous "go it alone" become "heating together". Through the formation of patent pools to gain a sustainable competitive advantage, participation in the patent pool for High-tech enterprises through patent cross-licensing between the internal and external "one-stop package license", saving transaction costs and avoiding patent litigation and patent disputes, improve the enterprise’s core competitiveness and ability to innovation. However, for our country, awareness of the patent pool late, The formation of patent pools still in its infancy and Lack of constructive guidance theory. In competition with international standards in a passive situation. Thus, the formation mechanism of high-tech enterprises patent pool, for Chinese enterprises to build a high level of patent pool to deal with foreign patent barriers, to get rid of the passive situation, enhance the international competitiveness of great significance.This paper studies the impact of enterprises diversified technology and network location of the patent pool formation. In the theoretical analysis discussed in depth the impact mechanism diversified technology and network location of the patent pool formation and propose hypotheses and model. In DVD industry 166 companies for research samples, in order to build patent reference networks between enterprises, Patent data are collected. Before doing business retrieve patents and patent IPC four words per IPC technical fields has diversified enterprise data. On this basis, the paper build eight multiple regression models to test hypotheses proposed. The results show that Technological Diversification companies have a positive impact on the patent pool formation. The more central position in the corporate network more easily join the patent pool, Intermediary position in the corporate network more easily join the patent pool. Meanwhile, Network location and network mediation center location has played a positive role in regulating for Diversified technology to patent pool formation.