Construction Of Ecological Civilization Level Evaluation

The coordinated development of regional economic, social and ecological was demanded to develop the sustainablility of regional, and builded a resource-saving and environment-friendly society. The national "13th Five-Year" plan was proposed to reflect the ecological civilization which required the target system, the assessment method, and punishment mechanism, the ecological civilization was brought into the economic and social development evaluation system. Anhui was rich in resources and has a convenient transportation, known as the most dynamic region in the central China, and meanwhile the resource consumption and environmental pollution. It was very significance to carry out the ecological civilization construction under the double pressures of economic development and ecological protection in Anhui.The construction of ecological civilization was a process of system dynamic development, which required that all elements matched and cooperated each other in the process of development. From the start as a whole, the construction of ecological civilization was evaluated in Anhui, and it based on the method of system theory.First of all, evaluation index system of ecological civilization construction was built. System was composed of six sub-systems, including economic development, social progress, resource conservation, pollution control, ecological environment, ecological cultural, then representative 20 specific indexes were selected from subsystems.Secondly, corresponding evaluation index models were built. Based on hierarchical analysis method, entropy weight method and analytic hierarchy process -- entropy method coupling model, ecological civilization construction evaluation index system weighting model was built, followed by the construction of ecological civilization comprehensive development level evaluation index model, regional ecological civilization construction of harmonious evaluation index model was established, then the paper made an objective evaluation of the regional ecological civilization.Furthermore, an empirical study is made on the level and the coordination of the ecological civilization construction in 16 cities of Anhui. The results showed that: 2008-2014 years, the level of urban ecological civilization construction in Anhui has made a great improvement, at the same times, Coordinated development of ecological civilization achieved tangible results. At 2014 the construction of ecological civilization of Anhui, Northern of Anhui, Central of Anhui province and Southern of Anhui in the preliminary development and the preliminary coordination stage. The results showed that:the ECC development level index of Anhui Province (0.1696)>Southern of Anhui (0.1616)>Northern of Anhui(0.1657)> Central region of Anhui(0.1579), by the regional coordinated development degree index model, we can conclude that:Southern of Anhui(0.4911)>Northern of Anhui(0.4899)> Central region of Anhui(0.4887)> Anhui Province (0.4886). At the same time,Six cities in Northern of Anhui?Four cities in Central of Anhui?Six cities in Southern of Anhui the ecological civilization construction at the preliminary development stage and mild disorders stage. Ecological civilization construction has made great progress and the construction of ecological civilization to be further developed.Finally, in order to promote the coordinated development of Anhui urban agglomeration ecological civilization construction, this paper put forward corresponding policy recommendations from Innovation-driven development, efficient use of resources to strengthen regional coordination,promote harmonious development.