A Study On The Risks And Countermeasures Of The Implementation Of The "Comprehensive Two-Child" Policy

As our national policy of family planning policy,it now appears obvious advantages and disadvantages.From the 1980 "family planning open letter" starting point,the family planning policy has been implemented for 30 years,due to continuous family planning,nearly 30 years,the total fertility rate of women in China has remained at 1.60 and below,far below the replacement level fertility rate of 2.1,Beijing,Shanghai and other large cities in the total fertility rate in accordance with the household population estimates are less than 1 low level.Rapid changes in fertility policy led to the rapid and low fertility rate of rapid changes in the current population of China’s main contradiction is the demographic dividend disappeared,low fertility,population aging,gender imbalance and other issues,is no longer the past growth rate too fast The South Korea is now a country with a high population density.In the past few decades,it has risen from a postwar state to the Asian economy,and has entered the ranks of rich countries.Its population policy has also changed from family planning to encouraging fertility.China in November 2011 in all parts of the country to implement the policy of independence alone,in December 2013 to implement a separate two children policy,December 27,2015 the population and family planning law amendment passed the NPC Standing Committee vote,Is scheduled for January 1,2016 from the formal implementation of a comprehensive two children.This paper analyzes the three major risks that may be encountered in the process of implementing the policy of Suzhou Industrial Park from the perspective of the implementation of the policy of "comprehensive two children".Combining with the social status quo of Suzhou Industrial Park,In the government functions,social welfare,social security three dimensions,the full use of literature research,comparative research,enumeration and other six methods,the system combing the existence of fewer applicants,supporting services lag,older mothers,women of childbearing age Employment and other major contradictions,in-depth analysis of the "full two children" policy cold face benefitnarrow,fertility concept changes,increasing the cost of childbearing,personal development to withstand the test and other top ten factors,and for the three major risks Put forward the targeted coping strategies to promote the effective implementation of the "comprehensive two children" policy of Suzhou Industrial Park,and realize the goal of population growth and structural adjustment to the maximum extent.