| Higher vocational colleges because of its academic system only three years,only set up two compulsory ideological and political theory.The quality of students in higher vocational colleges is different from that of undergraduate colleges,but the goal of cultivating "four have" is the same.How to use the "Thought morals tutelage and legal foundation"(referred to as "Basic" course)to improve the ideological and moral quality of college students and legal literacy,is particularly important.In reality,there is a big difference between the teaching effectiveness of the "Basic" course and the expectations of the people,and the experts and scholars have made a way to strengthen the practice teaching.How to carry out practical teaching in the "Basic" course,at present,colleges and universities are in the exploration,so it is of great practical significance to carry out the practice teaching research of "Basic" course in higher vocational colleges.This study mainly uses the method of literature analysis and practical investigation to review the domestic "Basic" course practice teaching research and foreign civic education research related achievements,and conducts the questionnaire surv.ey to Nanjing Institute of Railway Technology,and uses the "Basic" course The opportunity to interview with students,the use of research during the study of ideological and political education theory and methods of research.Through the study,it is found that the implementation of practical teaching in the "Basic"course of vocational colleges is theoretically feasible and necessary,but the implementation in reality is difficult.Compared with the undergraduate institutions,the teaching idea of higher vocational colleges in the implementation of the imbalance and the quality of students under the constraints of the "Basic" practical teaching of the main factors,teachers,knowledge structure is not perfect and lack of practical ability is also an important constraint.In view of the problems in the practice teaching of "Basic" course in higher vocational colleges and the characteristics of higher vocational colleges,this paper puts forward the implementation path of practical teaching of "Basic course" in higher vocational colleges.Higher vocational colleges focus on cultivating practical technical talents,practical teaching is the biggest feature of higher vocational colleges,the use of vocational colleges in the practical teaching of the advantages of resources,the use of "combination of work and study"educational methods.To the "artisan spirit" as a combination of points to achieve professional teachers and ideological and political teachers of the organic integration of the practice of professional teaching and "Basic" practical teaching combined to form a joint education.The practice of "Basic" class practice teaching comes from the problems in the teaching of specialized courses,and the contents of "Basic" teaching are designed into different practical teaching modules,which focus on different majors. |