A Study On The Social Work Intervention In The Unhealthy Emotions Of Rural Left-behind Women

With the process of urbanization,especially the deepening of economic reform,the city has a relaxed employment market,relatively high wage income.A growing number of rural adult men have left their hometowns to search for jobs in big cities.It also produced the disadvantaged groups of left-behind women in rural area.The survey shows that rural women left behind in the psychological aspects of negative emotional problems,left-behind women's physical and mental health is related to the happiness of every left-behind family and caring for women left-behind has become the consensus of today's society.If we ignore or even ignore the mental health of left-behind women,they may end up harming families and harming society.At present,China's research on rural social work has achieved excellent results,but in most of the research,the involvement of the entry point are concentrated in the rural women's economic life,in the negative emotions involved in the study is still relatively lacking.The perspective of this article is micro-sociology.Based on the community,through the investigation of rural women left-behind psychological feelings,analysis of their loneliness,anxiety and low sense of security,and find out why the unhealthy emotions.Men go out to work have a great emotional impact on married women who stay at home.Based on the L village of the immigrant village in the mining subsidence area,this article analyzes the unhealthy emotions of loneliness,anxiety and lack of security in the village of L village by field observation,case interview and data analysis.Based on the theory of need hierarchy in social work theory,social support theory,vantage point theory and theory of empowerment,always abide by the social work professional values,the center of the treatment center model and the combination of the crisis model as a theoretical guidance and intervention.These model to help them clean up and purify the surroundings,improve their awareness of the level,link effective resources,tap their own potential,improve the relationship between husband and wife.Through the social workers involved in the service and the efforts of women left-behind their own,significantly alleviate the unhealthy emotions of clients,reducing the psychological pressure.Finally,through the examination of a large number of rural women left-behind the unhealthy emotions literature,as well as the author in the case ofthe experience involved in the serviceexperience,summed up the relevant conclusions and suggestions for improving the negative emotions of left-behind women in rural areas.However,due to their limited conditions and the impact of rural community staffing,this article focuses on the case work of this social work professional approach to achieve the object of improvement in the plight of the object,to promote its healthy and coordinated development goals.It is hoped that it will help to promote rural community constructionandurban community construction.