China And Russia Energy Trade Related Legal Issues Research

With the development of human economy and energy consumption, energy issues become more and more outstanding,energy has become the important bottleneck of economic development around the world. At present, the global various countries generally to keep attaches great importance to energy security, energy security has risen to a worldwide problem. China's rapid economic development in recent years, the development of the process energy consumption is very big, every year need to consume large amounts of energy. Combined with China's own energy reserves, every year need to import large amounts of energy. In the foreseeable future, China's economy will continue to maintain rapid development, the demand for energy will not falling fast,even a growth trend. Is an important part of the world energy consumption of China is very concerned about the world's energy security issues, and actively participate in and focus on the energy cooperation and international cooperation on energy has become China's energy strategy, ascend to the height of the country.Russia's reserves are abundant, oil reserves, the world's second, and natural gas reserves in the world, and has been developing since Russia is relying on the resources, especially energy exports to boost the development of domestic economy. China and Russia on the energy cooperation has a very strong trade complementarities, China and Russia in recent years in the oil, natural gas, coal, electric power and nuclear power, and many other fields of both energy cooperation, win-win results have been achieved. With the rapid development of China's future economy, demand for energy material will become more and more big,the prospect of the energy cooperation between China and Russia will be bigger and bigger. In recent years, the relationship between Russia and the west, especially for Syria, Ukraine's problems, makes the western countries for Russia took a variety of economic sanctions, and the energy block is one of the most severe sanctions against Russia. In such an international environment, China is one of the important market Russia ease its export energy crisis. Between Russia and China has a unique geographical advantages, convenient for energy and other commodities trade. Between China and Russia government signed about oil and gas trade in recent years, especially in 2014, Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin witnessed the $400 billion between China and Russia, pushed the energy cooperation between China and Russia to another level.In order to ensure that the China-Russia energy trade between the two countries can go smoothly, must be in the form of a certain security.China-Russia energy trade legal system, including the relevant domestic laws and regulations of energy trade between China and Russia, China and Russia signed by some agreement between the government, the cooperation agreement between businesses, multilateral trade agreements and trade rules, etc. In spite of this, the full legal mechanism of bilateral energy trade between China and Russia has not yet been established,dispute settlement mechanism, need to cause enough attention.China-Russia energy trade related laws and regulations of the problem has important theoretical significance, also has important practical significance. There is few current research system of China-Russia energy trade articles, this research has certain theoretical reference for other scholars research value. And, as China-Russia energy trade continually expanding customer base, and studies of energy trade law for the two countries to perfect the relevant laws and regulations have important significance. To this end, the essay focuses on the research of China-Russia energy trade related laws and regulations of the problem.Its main content is divided into four most: first of all, reviews the development of China-Russia energy trade between the two countries and the status quo. Then, analysis on Russian energy trade legal factors that affect the environment changes. Then, the key from the legal framework of China-Russia energy trade, China-Russia energy trade legal problems and their solution strategies analysis in this paper, the core of the problem. Finally, put forward the optimization of the development of China-Russia energy trade law path.