Rretro Painting Thought Research Of “Si Wang” From Early Qing Dynasty

Qing dynasty painting art inherited the artist style from tradition,influenced by politics,economic and culture formed their own style.“Si Wang” inherited traditional Chinese painting spirit,and expressed the spirit of Chinese painter,they lead the painting community of Qing dynasty for hundred years,and have great influence for the painting community of Modern Chinese.The subject of painting of “Si Wang” in the early Qing dynasty was “Retro”,and“Si Wang” was influenced by Dong Qichang from Ming dynasty,so they have similar painting style.“Si Wang” was appreciated by the emperor,they become famous in very short time and was named “HUA YUAN ZHENG TONG” by other painting artistes.They highly regarded Yuan Dynasty four forms and Dong yuan、 Ju ran,learn from old artist but different from old artist,they emphasis skillfully using objective nature and subjective emotion to express your own mind,and try to express traditional painting deeply.This paper will deeply study the retro painting thought combined the painting theory of “SiWang” with their drawing creations,and explore the influence of retro painting thought to the Chinese traditional painting art history.Firstly,I will discuss the background and how the retro painting thought was formed by “Si Wang”,and then analyzed the characteristics of “SiWang” and deep study the old style drawing thought of “SiWang” from the history of painting.Finally,deep explored the historical value and significance of “Retro” painting thought by “SiWang”,and the influence to the development of Chinese traditional painting.