The Study On Marx's Thought Of Social Configuration Of Leaping

Marx's thought about Leaping over the capitalist "Furcae Caudinae" in his later years was put forward by Marx in the special situation of Russian society in the study of Russian social problems. He pointed out that Russia "can not through the Furcae Caudinae gorge, While absorbing all positive achievements made by capitalist system"This thought is called Marxs' "leap over theory" in his later years. The "leap" though provides a new way for the social revolution of the backward countries in the east and the theoretical foundation of the socialist revolution and the construction of socialism in the Soviet Union and China, which is of great guiding significance to the development of backward countries. In the 1980s and 1990s, the academic circles of our country have launched a heated academic discussion on this issue, and formed some important theoretical works and theoretical cognition. This paper is based on the study of predecessors on the basis of Marx's thought of late years to do a systematic discussion.Starting from the original works of Marx, the real interpretation of the idea of Marx, from a more macro perspective and the direction of the development of the history of the world to explore the path of development. At the same time, this paper analyzes the reasons of the success of the socialist revolution and construction in China by Marx's leap forward thinking,and provides a new way for the other countries to carry out the social construction.This paper is divided into four parts: The first part is Marx's historical background.Marx's theory of social development in his later years is different from the theory of the five forms of society, and its production must have its special historical background. This chapter mainly discusses the theoretical origin and historical reason of Marx's thought of leaping, which is the introduction of background knowledge and the bedding of the whole article. The second part is the connotation of Marx's leap over thought. Leaping thought as a kind of ideological theory, with the meaning of world view and methodology,we only have the correct understanding and grasp the connotation of thinking across, in order to correctly guide the revolution and construction. The third part is the practice of leaping ideas in china. As a typical leaping country, the experience and lessons of socialist construction are of great significance to the development of other backward countries. In this chapter,the author discusses the reasons for the success of China's practice through discussing the revolutionary road with Chinese characteristics, the road of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and the analysis of the differences between China and the Soviet Union in building socialism to prove the successful of China's leaping practice. The fourth part is the Enlightenment of the leaping thought to the backward countries. This chapter is mainly based on the full understanding of the ideological connotation and summing up the experience of China's revolution and construction, and give some advises to backward countries. It is the value of the ideological era, but also the purpose of learning the leaping thought.