The Studies Of Memorial To The Throne Of Pan Sikong

Pan Jixun,his style name is Shiliang.He also may be known by the pseudonym,Yinchuan,Wu Cheng(now Huzhou,Zhejiang province)people.Pan Jixun is a Jiajing Jinshi,he ever served as the official governor of river?Department Minister of Bublic Works and official."Memorial to the throne of Pan Sikong" has seven volumes,It is a book about Pan Jixun engaged in administrative activities.At the same time,it also is a representative book of Pan Jixun's political career.Memorial to the throne of Pan Sikong was collected and edited by his son Pan Dafu,who is the first son of Pan Jixun.When Pan Jixun was diead,Pan Dafu came home to take charge of his father's funeral,Pan Dafu found the memorial to the throne from remains,it only more than 10 articles.Then Pan Dafu writed a letter to the court to make this father's memorial to the throne send to press."Memorial to the throne of Pan Sikong " had seven volumes.We can size up people by his live.From the point that the paper has a brief description of Pan Jixun's family background and experiences,friends and writings.Its goal is more comprehensive response to Pan Jixun personal image,restore a true appearance of historical figure.Pan was a intelligent boy when he was a child,he could write articles when he was seven years old.Jiajing twenty-eight years,Pan got a first in the Provincial Examination,then he got the Jinshi in the next year.For the first time,Pan Jixun served as a governor of Jiujiang in Jiangxi province.He redressed individual injustices about Liu Yunsi.When Pan as the censor in Henan,he found a batch of wood in Nanjing.Pan Jixun served as a censor in Guangdong.During the period,Pan fought against Japanese pirates and bandits.At the same time,he punished Zhu Jie,who was the Haifeng county magistrate.Zhu Jie forced the Jieshi Wei army to mutiny.Pan Jixun served as a superintendent of Zhili Shuntian,.He liked to promote the latecomers and refused to the eunuch's requirement.Pan serve as a censor in the river as the prime minister in the Court of Censors,he managed the river four times during the period.While he was a Prime Minister of military affairs.Pan putted forward the theory of "building embankment obstruct water,transport sand by water.Pan's goal was to elimination of rivers flood,So he is a hydrauic expert refer to control flood,while he was a official in the Ming Dynasty.Pan Jixun served as the Ministry of in feudal China,Nanjing.He set about reformming the law.Governor of Jiangxi,he quell the insurgency of ningzhou pirates.It has highly appreciate of river regulation and administration when Pan Jixun served as a officia in 40 years.When Pan Jixun was retired at home,he donated money to build a bridge for the people in the Wucheng county.Wanli twenty-three years,Pan JiXun was 75 year old,this year he died at Wuchen country,and he died was buried at Sandun.At the same time,Pan Jixun as a senior feudal officials and scholars,he had a wide circle of friends in political circles,while he had many friends in the literary world in Jiangnan.From the"Memorial to the throne of Pan Sikong," flood-prevention work done on rivers " and "Correspondence of Liu yutang" and other writings,we can know that Pan Jixun had close connection with Wang Shizhen,Wang Shimao,Wan Gong,Li Qian,Ling Yunyi,Deng Zilong and others people.Form the book,we know that Pan Jixun is a honest and upright person.At the same time,he is a frank and straightforward person.He deal with affairs thoughtfully.Pan Jixun bend his body and exhaust his energy to the Ming Dynasty.Memorial to the throne of Pan Sikong has seven volumes,which was recorded in the Si Ku Quan Shu.It is located in volume fifty-five,history eleven.Its content contain the memorial to the throne when Pan Jixun as a official,while it representative Pan Jixun's political career.Memorial to the throne of Pan Sikong was collected and edited by his son Pan Dafu.The content of the book included that Pan Jixun serve as a governor of Guangdong province,governor of Jiangxi province and the Ministry of War in feudal China in Nanjing.The Memorial to the throne of Pan Sikong volume two and volume three,the content is about Pan Jixun serve as a official in the Ministry of War in feudal China in Nanjing at Wanli-nine year.However,the followed four volumes were about Pan Jixun serve as a grand coordinators and military governors in Jiangxi province at Wanli-four year.The layout of the book is not adhere to the time,it was error about order of arrangement.Memorial to the throne of Pan Sikong has seven volumes,eighty-five pieces of writing.The memorial to the throne of governor of Guangdong province has one volume,eleven pieces of writing.The memorial to the throne of the Ministry of in Feudal China has two volumes,twelve pieces of writing.The memorial to the throne of grand coordinator of Jiiangxi province has two volumes,twenty-eight pieces of writing.The memorial to the throne of civil and military governors of Jiiangxi province has two volumes,thirty-four pieces of writing.The content of memorial to the throne of Pan Sikong contain aspects:stating government affairs,impeachment corrupt officials,recommend outstanding officials.It is based on facts,discussion analysis,through quoting history,from ancient to modern times or examples to enhance the appeal of discussion,finally he puts forward countermeasures and solutions.Memorial to the throne of Pan Sikong is put in order by Pan Dafu.The book make narrating associating with comment to illustrate when the affair happened and the content about the affair.The book take the imperial power supreme.At the same time the compile characteristic of the book is giving consideration to the people's livelihood.The content of the book included during the season for a governor of Guangdong province,governor of Jiangxi province and the Ministry of War in feudal China in Nanjing,while Pan Jixun addressed a letter to the court to put forward a series of policies and measures.Pan fought against Japanese pirates and bandits when he served as a official in Guangdong and Jiangxi.He analysis of reason that why there were many bandits in Guangdong province,and Jiangxi province.The remote areas of Guangdong and there are many mountains in Jiangxi province.The bandits took advantage of Japanese patients to rob the local people.While the local officials incompetent,what's more some officials favoritism,they couldn't effectively perform their duties to protect people.At the same time,the bandits influenced by natural disasters and folk.According to the above reasons,Pan Jixun proposed a view of carefully select local officials and voters.He took action of military action to destroy the pirates and bandits,then with the establishment of the county,the implementation of the Baojia system,establishment of the military department,abolished all unreasonable tax,advocating the development of education and reform to enlighten the people's custom.When Pan Jixun worked at the Military of War in feudal China in Nanjing,he reformed the salary of archer that more than the reality.While he enriched military,cleaned up land,observe the rule to defense Nanjing,every soldier had same salary and offer enough food to the soldiers.By these measures to enhance defense power of army in Nanjing.Cleaning up the storage,checking out silver of the officials',who were cut down.The aim is to reduce the cost of the court.Pan Jixun had characteristic theory of choosing officials and recommending officials.For example,he recommend officials who were Jinshi,while he discovered able people and putted them at suitable posts.He encouraged and rewarded or punished by evaluation officials' performance.When Pan Jixun served as a governor of Jiangxi province.In view of the backwardness of Jiangxi's economy and the poor living conditions of the people.Pan Jixun recommended to the court to afresh cast coin and fixed up arrangements of coin.Dredging the market ofJiangxi province.From the local officials to senior officials,they should build departments of coin,divide of work about the officials,confirm the type of coin,check out the labour and materials,determine the amount of the coin,melt down old currency and convert the old currency into new currency.With these measures to develop Jiangxi region's economic.At the same time,the new coin make people live better lives..Memorial to the throne of Pan Sikong is a very important book in Pan Jixun's political career.And it has great historical value.Although Pan Jixun is famous to manage the river,he also has highly appreciate by the people where he served as a official.He is a great secretary in the Ming Dynasty.