Poetry Study Of SiKong Shu

The power of the national strength had taken place great changes since An-shi Rebellion in Tang Dynasty.With the great change of social background,the poetry was also quietly changed.There was was an influential poetry school in the Tang Dynasty.They often wrote poems to their friends.They enjoyed travel and nature,so they had great effects in that time.This poetry group was "ten talents in Dali period".And this poetry served as a connecting link between the preceding and the following of Tang Dynasty.Although there were a lot of controversy about the members of the "ten talents in Dali period",but SiKong Shu had always been considered among the members.The quantity of SiKong Shu’s poetry creation ranked fourth in "ten talents in Dali period"."The whole Tang poetry" included 174 poems of Sikong Shu,So SiKong Shu’position was different,especially SiKong Shu’ five-character verses and five-character quatrains were great.They always received the consistent high praise by the community.However,as a so important poet,the research for Si Kong Shu was still less,and most of the articles were journal articles.For the whole of himself and his poetry there were still many blank areas.Most scholars focused about SiKong Shu’s life,including the birth and death of textual research,textual criticism of the edition and artistic style of poetry content.Based on the former research results,this paper will discuss in detail of Sikong Shu’s life and his poetry,so that we can have a more comprehensive understanding of SiKong Shu,and have more in-depth understanding about the middle period of Tang Dynasty and the "poets in Dali Period".This article will be discussed from five aspects: The first part-introduction is used to explain the proposition of the topic,as well as the actuality,significance,thought and method of this research.The second part is the study of the life and ideas of SiKong Shu.SiKongShu is strongly influenced by Confucianism,carrying out a lifetime.After the "rebellion",especially after SiKong Shu in Chang Lin,he has the hermit feelings of wandering the landscape and the ideological tendency of seeking to Taoism.The third part is the discussion of SiKong Shu’s poetry.The poetry theme are relatively narrow,roughly divided into five categories: farewell poems,poems of making friends and exchange,poems for scenery or thing,nostalgic poems and other poems.The first two kinds of poems occupy the largest proportion,and these poems have sincere feelings,which reflect the poet’s life experience.The fourth part is the study of the poetic imagery of SiKong Shu’s poetry,which was not explored before,and this is also the innovation of this article.There are many kinds of images and all kinds of images."Bamboo" image,"crane" image and "Qin" image frequently appear in Poetry.These images embody the poet’s unique personality and symbolic meanings.This paper focuses on the analysis of these three images.The fifth part is the study of SiKong Shu’s poetry art.The style of SiKong Shu’s poetry is simple and touching.He likes to use images of cold color.There are three main points about the poetry art of Sikong Shu,which is the method of using the allusions,the words and the imagination.