A Study On Imitation Words In Neologism

Neologism is not only an important part of Chinese vocabulary system,also has injected new vitality into the Chinese daily oralcommunication.Imitation analogy is the main way of neologism generation,imitation words occupy the vast majority in neologism.Defining the imitation words in neolodism and studying the pronunciation,structure and semantic of the imitation words have an important significance in Chinese vocabulary system.Based on the collected data,the essay has a comprehensive study and interpretation on the imitation words which contain the common morpheme and the imitation words without the common morpheme in the neologism from the word mechanism,the structure categories,and the semantic categories,supplementing and completing some theories of the neologism in morpheme analysis and the way of the semantic changes,In order to establish a connection with foreign language vocabulary teaching,from the perspective of the imitation words group to make the students grasp the neologism in the chinese vocabularysystem effectively.This essay is divided into six chapters to study the imitation words in the neologism:The first chapter outlines the research status of the imitation words.On the basis of regarding "Parady" as the foundation of rhetoric activities and word imitaition activities to define the imitation words in the neologism,summarizing the research status of the imitation words of neologism,clarifying the research significance of imitation words in theory,and intruducing the data,research methods and innovation of the essay,.The second chapter makes an analysis on the general characteristics of imitation words in the neologisms.Based on the analysis of 2000-2016 of the collected data,we have a induction and classification on the syllable characteristics,constitution material characterictics,part of speech characterictics and structure type character,and we put theimitation words in the neologisims divided into two parts:which with common morpheme and which without commonmorpheme.we will reserch them respectivdly in the next two chapter.The third chapter,we have a reserch on the imitation words which without common morpheme from the imitation mechanism an,categories of word stucture and semanstic connotation.We intiate our reserch by doing an analysis of the homophonic imitation,abbreviation,semantic meaning and construction,order to elucidate the common mechanism of the imitation words without common morpheme.The fourth chapter,we analyse the imitation words in the neologism which include common morpheme.According to the nature of the common morpheme of imitation words with common morpheme,we put the imitation words with common morpheme divided into two part: linguistic root imitation words and quasi-affix imitation words.Then,we analyse the Structure categories of the linguistic root imitation words,and study the quasi-affix imitation words from the structure categories,the way of the semantic changes,and the semantic categorises of the quasi-affix according to the theories of phrase pattern.Finally,we reserch the form and meaning of the element in front of the word-model of timitation words.The fifth chapter,we explain the causes of all of the imitation words.The causes of imitation words were imitated constantly have a close reletionship with the cross-field of the way of imitating words,the new relationship between things,People’spsychological of classification and analogy on imtating words,and more efficient language contact are inseparable in globalization.The sixth chapter,we summarizes the research of the essay.we generalize the research achievement of the defination,structure categories of the imitation words,creative mechanism of words,and the ways of semantic change.