Construction And Maintenance Of Ethnic Groups:The Lingqu Steep Door Keeper Historical Culture And The Identity

In this paper, Lingqu steep keeper people groups for the study,conducted research on the three family name Ji, Yan and Su as the representative group of the steep door keeper inherent in history and culture, as well as construction of ethnic identity and the resulting problems. This paper adopts the relevant theories and methods of history and anthropology, starts from the Lingqu historical link status; then traces the history of the steep door keeper; then the existing steep door keeper group distinction, specified in the three family name representative national accreditation the steep army is the subject of ethnic, and analyze the steep door keeper's villages and the population; then discusses the history of the region of Northern Guangxi national communication phenomenon, and analysis to keep the cultures of the steep door keeper group and the local ethnic groups;. Finally, the paper discusses the steep door keeper group identity and construction problems. It is full of history and reality from two levels to the interpretation of the steep door keeper ethnic identity and cultural identity phenomenon, from historical perspective, as the communication between the Central and South regions of the Lingqu canel and the steep door keeper demonstrated common historical context of the rise and fall, resulting in the formation of the relationship between culture and coincides borrow. At the same time,from the reality of discusses the Lingqu canal value to the steep door keeper group identity and construction influence, and explain the realistic demand is an important factor to promote the changing of ethnic group.Finally the steep door keeper is the product of history and reality, and are subject to the influence of the two and can sustain, also explain the steep door keeper both history and reality are attached to the Lingqu canal, and the steep door keeper's ethnic identity and reconstruction is based onLingqu historical change and realistic development.