Human issues have been always the center of philosophy.As an important part of Marx’s Humanistic Thought,Marx’s Human Nature Thought is a scientific theory based on his criticism upon the previous human nature thought from practice and man in reality,which look at the materialistic conception of history.Based upon the analysis of our country’s development status,the scientific development concept taking people-oriented as core has been proposed in the third session of the CCP’s sixteenth central committee.The people-oriented thought in scientific development concept is not only the core concept,and meanwhile the core value of of theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics,a basis of improving social management level and strengthening the ruling ability.Therefore,it is pretty important to accurately understand the people-oriented thought.This issues is mainly the coments and analysis on Marx’s Human Nature Thought and people-oriented thought and consisted of five chapter.In the first chapter,Marx’s various criticism on Hegel and Feuerbach was elaborated.Starting from the religious criticism,Marx is then committed to the criticism of political area of state and civil society followed by the economic area of alienated labor,and finally emphasize that human nature should be understood from objective activity of human in reality and its product—social practice and social relations.The communistic society with human’s free and overall development can be realized as long as the old division and private ownership are eliminated.The second chapter is about the fundamental concept of human nature thought.Based on the criticism of religion,politic and alienated labor,Marx has given a scientific and proper interpretion on the human nature issue and pointed out that human nature is labority and sociality,facilitating the genetation of materialistic conception of history.The third chapter is about the propose and development of people-oriented thought in the scientific development concept.The CCP has proposed the scientific development concept with core of people-oriented thought and ecomic and human’s overall development under the new situation of social development.With the ever-changing of social history development process,the people’s expectation also changes as well as the understanding of people-oriented thought.After the 18 th CCP congress,chairman Xijinping has sticked to his goal of people’s expectation to better life all the time,which is a positive response to people’s expectation.The CCP and state leaders have brought up the chinese dream with times and stated that only adhering to the mass line will the chinese dream of chinese national revival be realized.In the fourth chapter,the basic concept of people-oriented is discussed.Marx’s Human Nature Thought is one of the theory source of people-oriented thought.The basic concept of people-oriented should be understood from the pointview of human nature.People-oriented is different from human-oriented,proposed against object-oriented,which stress that human is human in reality and the unity of generality and individuality.It can further be understood from the view of sociality and labrity which itself means needs and repects.The fifth chapter mainly focus on the relation between people-oriented and harmonious society.As the fundamental guarantee to build a harmonious socialist society,people-oriented should be hold all the time.Only in this way,will the harmonious socialist society with the goal of harmonious development between human and nature,human and society,human and itself will be finally realized.Thepropose of people-oriented show the new and higher level of CCP’s ruling concept and modern consciousness.It also reveal that the CCP has got to know the fundamental position and important role of people in social history development process and regarded people as highest goal of social development,indicating a feeling of essentially focusing on people and caring about people.We should stick to Marx’s Human Nature Thought and put the people-oriented thought into our social developments on our’s own initiative following the objective law of social history development,realizing the people’s free and overall development. |