Influence Of Character And Clinical Indexes On Traditional Chinese Medicine Prophylactic Treatment For Altitude Training Of Male Reserve Soldiers

Objective: To study the clinicalal indicators of reserve soldiers during plateau training,including temperature,heart rate,respiration,blood pressure,blood oxygen saturation,vital capacity,blood components(white blood cell,red blood cell,hemoglobin),bone mineral density(BMD).To observe the effects of plateau training on constitution of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),and discusses the effects of plateau training on physical function of reserve soldiers,in order to provide scientific medical guidance for training on plateau and help trainees as soon as possible to achieve plateau acclimatization.This study will supply a new strategy for the application of plateau training in the future.Methods: 300 cases of reserve soldiers were randomly selected from the plateau training whose ages were from 18 to 45 and average age were 21.84±1.82.Reserve soldiers after long-distance maneuvers into the plateau(change of elevation between 1875 meters-4252 meters).Reserve soldiers were trained 60 days as same as soldier of active service on altitude of 4208 meters.Before entering plateau and into the plateau after 7 days and in training(60 days)at the end of training tested the constitution of TCM identification one times.At the same time,detected the pulse,blood pressure,vital capacity and blood oxygen saturation,blood component(white blood cells,red blood cells,hemoglobin),bone mineral density and liver and kidney function(AST,ALT,Cr,BUN),and other clinical indicators.The statistical results compared between groups.Set altitude diseases as the observation group,with the same conditions forces reported in literatures in plateau training as control group to compare the results of disease incidence.Observation group on the basis of routine medical support plateau according to the results of physical identification of traditional Chinese medicine of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)to give corresponding preventive care measures to intervene,control the implementation of routine medical support,compare two groups of different security under the condition of the incidence of altitude diseases.Results: 1.Compliance of the cases is 100%.2.1 Observation group vs.Control group: Compare the morbidity of mild altitude diseases,P < 0.01,has the extremely significant difference;Middle altitude diseases rate comparison,P < 0.01 have extremely significant difference;The morbidity of cases of severe plateau,P < 0.05,with significant difference.Observation group through the curative effect is judged to be outstanding,the control group by curative effect is judged to be middle.2.2 Through the periods of the constitution of traditional Chinese medicine in training personnel to identify,all trainees are peaceful.Plateau to 7 days after compared with before entering plateau TCM constitution transformation points,P > 0.05,showed no significant difference;Plateau to 60 days compared with before entering plateau,P < 0.01,has the extremely significant difference.2.3 Reserve soldier plateau to 7 days after and before entering plateau pulse,blood oxygen saturation,white blood cells,hemoglobin,red blood cells,such as index comparison,P < 0.01,has the extremely significant difference;Blood pressure,P < 0.05,with significant difference;Lung capacity,bone mineral density and liver function,renal function,P > 0.05,shows no obvious difference.2.4 reservists plateau to 60 days after and before entering plateau white blood cells,hemoglobin,red blood cells,P < 0.01,has the extremely significant difference;Pulse,blood oxygen saturation,vital capacity,bone mineral density,P < 0.05,with significant difference;Blood pressure,liver function,renal function,P > 0.05,shows no obvious difference.Conclusion: Plateau training on the basis of routine medical support through physical identification of traditional Chinese medicine combined with TCM prevention health care interventions can reduce the morbidity of altitude diseases;the therapy effect is superior to the plateau of conventional medical support.And given by constitution of traditional Chinese medicine identification of individualized preventive care measures of traditional Chinese medicine of doctor of traditional Chinese medicine in the training of reserve soldiers constitution and its related index has obvious improvement effect,in reservists after training related physiological indicators is better than that of before the training.Show that the method to improve reserve soldier physical quality has obvious promoting role.Method is simple,safe and effective;it is worth further study in the future altitude training and promotion.