Short-Term Clinical Outcomes Analysis Of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy To Treat Obesity And Metabolic Complications

Objective: To explore the short-term clinical therapeutic effect of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy(LSG) on patients with obesity and obesity-related metabolic complications.Methods: 20 obese patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in Tongji Hospital in wuhan during January 2013 to January 2015 were analyzed retrospectively. To design chart and collect relatively clinical data(Including the basic information of the patients, preoperative height, weight, waist circumference; And the change of the indicators in postoperative 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year). Use the statistical methods to compare the differences between pre-surgery and post-surgery indicators.Results: All the patients were completed successfully under laparoscopic, and no laparotomy, no severe post-procedure complications occurred. During 1 year of follow-up, all the patients' weight, waist circumference, body mass index(BMI) decreased, compared with those before operation(P?0.01). Some complications caused by obesity also improved in some degree respectively, such as blood lipid level, blood glucose, hypertension, obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS). The excess weight loss%(EWL%) at 1 month,3 months,6 months and 1 year after procedures was(24±4)%,(52±5)%,(68±5)%,(79±4)% respectively.Conclusions: LSG is an effective bariatric surgery in the treatment for obesity and related complications. Its clinical treatment effect is significant.