Investigation Of Women Perimenopasal Syndrome And Life Quality

ObjectiveTo understand the status and influence factors of women perimenopause and life quality,probe into the correlation of perimenopausal syndrome and women's life quality,in order to provide theoretical basis and guidance in caring out preventive care and health education work.MethodsThis topic was current investigation,adopted the method of convenience samping,40~60 years old women of two communities of Jinzhou city were sampled to do health questionnaire.The survey content included the general situation questionnaire,improved Kupperman rating scale,SF-36 healthy quality scale.The survey datum were statistically analyzed by SPSS17.0.Results1.The mean score of Kupperman scale of the 675 women was(11.280 ? 8.573).The incidence of perimenopausal syndrome was 74.7%,The incidence of perimenopausal syndrome was 74.7%,among this,mild was 27.6%,moderate was 40.3%,severe was 6.8%,with fatigue(70.7%),joint pain(61.9%),irritability(59.4%),insomnia(55.6%).Women with perimenopausal symptoms were mainly concentrated in 45 to 50 age group.2.According to the results that unconditioned Logistic regression analysis show that perimenopausal women age,delivery more times,suffering from chronic disease and having an anxious attitude in the face of the menopausal transition were the risk factors for perimenopausal syndrome;menstruation normal regularly,having a reasonable diet,consume dairy or bean products regularly,taking health products or perimenopausal medicines were the protection factors of perimenopausal syndrome.3.The scores of Physical Functioning,Role-Physical,Vitality,Role-emotional,Mental Health in the Mos 36-item Short Form Health Survey were significantly different in the groups divided by age.(P<0.05);The scores of Bodily pain,General health and Social Functioning have no statistically significance,(P>0.05).4.Chronic diseases and Physical Functioning,Role-Physical,Bodily pain,General health,Vitality,Social Functioning,Role-emotional were negatively correlated;Life attitude and Physical Functioning,General health,Vitality,Social Functioning were positively correlated;Physical exercise and Bodily pain,General health,Vitality,Role-emotional were positively correlated.(P<0.05).5.The scores of Kupperman scale and the Mos 36-item Short Form Health Survey have negative correlation(P<0.05).6.With the increase fo Kupperman score,the each dimension score of life quality was lowered.The Heavier symptoms of the menopausal transition of perimenopausal women,the lower of qualiyu of life the had.(P<0.05)7.There was a significant negative correlation between the severity of perimenopausal symptoms and each dimension of life quality.(P<0.05).The lower life quality the had,the more prone to happen perimenopausal symptoms.Conclusions1.The perimeanopausal syndrome of women was given priority to with moderate symptoms Jinzhou city.Fatigue,joint pain,irritability,and insomnia were the main symptoms.2.Increasing age,delivery more times,suffering from chronic disease and having a negative mentality could aggravate the perimenopausal syndrome symptoms.Menstruation normal regular,Having a reasonable diet,consume,consume dairy or bean products regularly,taking health products or perimenopausal medicines so as to prevent and alleviate menopausal symptoms.3.Women of perimenopausal syndrome and life quality have a closely relation.Spread the knowledge of the menopausal transition and enhance women's self health care consciousness,in order to improve the quality of life.